2020 专业英语（2）(西安科技大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-24到2020-06-29
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

1. Writing Scientific and Technical Papers Unit 1 Quiz

1、 问题:Which of the following titles is suitable for a research paper?with the key words “nuclear power”and “safety”
选项：
A:Profitable Nuclear Power Generation
B:International views on nuclear safety
C:Safety evaluation of spent fuel road transportation based on weighted nearest neighbor method
D:The International Safety Framework for nuclear power source applications in outer space—Useful and substantial guidance
答案: 【Safety evaluation of spent fuel road transportation based on weighted nearest neighbor method】

2、 问题:Which of the following titles is suitable for a research paper?with the key words “unmanned air vehicle” and “ engine”
选项：
A:Design, build and test an unmanned air vehicle
B:Improved efficiency of an unmanned air vehicle IC engine using computational modelling and experimental verification
C:Unmanned air vehicles under external impact 
D:Engine-integrated solid oxide fuel cells for efficient electrical power generation on aircraft
答案: 【Improved efficiency of an unmanned air vehicle IC engine using computational modelling and experimental verification】

3、 问题:What principles are supposed to be taken into account when writing a scientific and technical paper? You can choose more than one answer.
选项：
A: Clear purpose
B:Single focus
C: Logical organization
D:Clear point of view
E:Sufficient and relevant support
F: Target readers
G: Reader engagement
答案: 【 Clear purpose;
Single focus;
 Logical organization;
Clear point of view;
Sufficient and relevant support;
 Target readers;
 Reader engagement】

4、 问题:What are the characteristics of a good research topic?  You can choose more than one answer.
选项：
A:Not with a simple answer
B:Based on an arguable assumption
C: Opinion-based
D: Research-worthy
E:Feasible or researchable
F:Narrow scope
答案: 【Not with a simple answer;
 Research-worthy;
Feasible or researchable】

5、 问题:Is the following research topic effective? " Is nuclear power a promising energy source?"
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

6、 问题:Is the following research topic effective? “Why is nuclear power a more promising energy source than solar power?”
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题:Is the following research topic effective? “How safe is nuclear power?”
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:According to what you have watched, complete the following sentence.A good research paper title often involves the following characteristics, predicting the __, arousing interest, reflecting _ of writing and containing     ____.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)content, tone, key words;
content tone key words】

【作业】1. Writing Scientific and Technical Papers Unit 1 Characteristics of a Good Research Paper Title

1、 问题:Building customers’ trust in the ridesharing platform with institutional mechanisms: An empirical study in China
评分规则: 【 An empirical study 
in China
】

2、 问题:Economic and environmental impacts of providing renewable energy for electric vehicle charging – A choice experiment study
评分规则: 【 A choice experiment study
】

3、 问题:Rethinking Liability and Licensing for Doctors in the Era of AI: Insights from Company Law
评分规则: 【  Insights from Company Law
】

4、 问题:A Comparative study of different functionalized graphene-nanoplatelet aqueous nanofluids for solar energy applications
评分规则: 【 A Comparative study
】

【作业】1. Writing Scientific and Technical Papers Unit 1 Characteristics of a Good Research Paper Titl

1、 问题:Experimental parametric study of membrane distillation unit using solar energy
评分规则: 【  membrane distillation
solar energy
】

2、 问题:A Critical Review for Developing Accurate and Dynamic Predictive Models Using Machine Learning Methods in Medicine and Health Care
评分规则: 【 Machine learning
Medicine and health care
Predictive model
】

3、 问题:Thermodynamic analysis of a solid oxide fuel cell jet hybrid engine for long-endurance unmanned air vehicles
评分规则: 【 Thermodynamics
unmanned air vehicles
engine
Solid oxide fuel cell
】

2. Giving Definitions & Describing Figures and Tables Unit 2 Definition Quiz

1、 问题:Tertiary education may be d__ _ the period of study which is spent at university.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)defined as;
efined as;
described as;
escribed as】

2、 问题:Unbalanced Force r__ _ the sum total or net force exerted on an object.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)refers to;
efers to】

3、 问题:Acceleration relates to motion. It m__ a change in motion.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)means;
eans】

4、 问题:The force that pushes a rocket upward is c__ thrust.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)called;
alled】

5、 问题:Assertiveness is v__ _ a skill of being able to stand up for your own or other people’s rights in a calm and positive way, without being either aggressive, or passively accepting ‘wrong’. 
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)viewed as;
iewed as】

6、 问题:Water i__ a liquid made up of molecules of hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio of 2 to 1.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)is;
s】

【作业】2. Giving Definitions & Describing Figures and Tables Unit 2 Captions for Charts and Tables

1、 问题:
评分规则: 【 表题：Power source and type of vehicles关键词power source/energy source 和 vehicle 每词1分
】

2、 问题:
评分规则: 【 图题：Science and Technology Employment: 1950-2000Science and Technology Employment 1分1950-2000 1分
】

3、 问题:
评分规则: 【 图题: Degree  and Occupational Employmentdegree 1分 employment 1 分
】

4、 问题:
评分规则: 【 图题：Hydro-electric energy generationHydro-electric 1分， energy generation 1分
】

2. Giving Definitions & Describing Figures and Tables Unit 2 Description of Figures Quiz

1、 问题:The number of private cars increased ______ 60% from 2015 to 2016.
答案: 【by】

2、 问题:These causes affected different regions differently in the 1990s, ______ Europe having as much as 9.8% of degradation due to deforestation.
答案: 【with】

3、 问题:Coal is predicted to increase steadily to 31q in 2030, whereas gas will remain stable ______ 25q.
答案: 【at】

4、 问题:Manufacturing value added amounted ______12.3% of total U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) in 2012, according to United Nations calculations.
答案: 【to】

5、 问题:Chinese manufacturing value added accounted ______ 30.6% of its economy’s total output in 2012, according to the UN.
答案: 【for】

6、 问题:Japan ranked third ______ manufacturing value added at $1.1 trillion (see Figure 1).
答案: 【in】

7、 问题:About 4.2% of the 1,120 respondents were younger than 20 years, and 26.7% were ______ 21 and 30 years old.
答案: 【between】

8、 问题:______ all the respondents, 67.1% were married and 32.9% were single.
答案: 【of】

【作业】3. Using citations & Describing Processes and Procedures Unit 3 Read the following paragraphs an

1、 问题:1) Milling is carried out on a machine tool called a “milling machine” that is used for the shaping of metal and other solid materials. 2) Casting is a manufacturing process by which a liquid material is poured into a mold containing a cavity of the desired shape, and then allowed to solidify. 3) Stamping is a metal working process in which sheet metal is formed into a desired shape by pressing or punching it on a machine press. 4) With current technology, the most effective method of CO ₂ capture from the flue gas of a PC plant is by chemical reaction with an organic solvent such as monoethanolamine (MEA), one of a family of amine compounds. In a vessel called an absorber, the flue gas is “scrubbed” with an amine solution, typically capturing 85% to 90% of the CO ₂. The CO ₂ -laden solvent is then pumped to a second vessel, called a regenerator, where heat is applied (in the form of steam) to release the CO ₂. The resulting stream of concentrated CO ₂ is then compressed and piped to a storage site, while the depleted solvent is recycled back to the absorber.
评分规则: 【 1) Input: metal and other solid materials Tool: milling machineOperation: milling/cuttingOutput: particular shapes/shaping of the input