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本课程起止时间为:2021-03-07到2021-07-14
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国际收支– Chapter 2 Payments among Nations 测验一:第二章测验

1、 问题:If the U.S. dollar is worth 129.68 Japanese yen, then the (one) Japanese yen is worth ____ US dollars.
选项:
A:0.007711
B:129.68
C:0.002289
D:354.25
答案: 【0.007711

2、 问题:If the Canadian dollar is worth 0.6378 U.S. dollars, then the (one) U.S. dollar is worth ____ Canadian dollars.
选项:
A:1.5679
B:0.6378
C:2.2058
D:3.7826
答案: 【0.6378

3、 问题:The foreign exchange market is:
选项:
A:a single gathering place where traders shout buy and sell orders at each other.
B:a grouping, by electronic means, of banks and traders who work at banks that conduct foreign exchange trades.
C:located in New York.
D:located in London.
答案: 【a grouping, by electronic means, of banks and traders who work at banks that conduct foreign exchange trades.

4、 问题:____ foreign exchange trading involves currency exchanges done between individuals.
选项:
A:interbank
B:retail
C:special
D:government
答案: 【retail

5、 问题:____ foreign exchange trading is foreign exchange trading done between the banks active in the market.
选项:
A:interbank
B:retail
C:customer
D:government
答案: 【interbank

6、 问题:Nearly half of all foreign exchange trading involves banks in _ and _.
选项:
A:New York; Frankfurt
B:New York; London
C:London; Frankfurt
D:Tokyo; New York
答案: 【New York; London

7、 问题:The U.S. dollar is called a ____ because it is often used as an intermediary to accomplish trading between two other currencies.
选项:
A:common currency
B:main currency
C:trade currency
D:vehicle currency
答案: 【vehicle currency

8、 问题:The foreign exchange spot market provides ____ that permit payments to flow between individuals, businesses, and other organizations that prefer to use different currencies.
选项:
A:trade services
B:government authority
C:clearing services
D:technological services
答案: 【clearing services

9、 问题:The main benefit of using a foreign exchange broker is that the broker provides _____ to the trades until an exchange rate is agreed on for a trade.
选项:
A:technological resources
B:low-cost information
C:anonymity
D:low-cost trading services
答案: 【anonymity

10、 问题:Interbank trading is conducted directly between _ or through the use of _ that provide anonymity until the trade is complete.
选项:
A:traders; the government
B:traders; brokers
C:individual consumers; the government
D:individual consumers; brokers
答案: 【traders; brokers

11、 问题:U.S. exports of goods and services will create a _ foreign currency and a _ U.S. dollars.
选项:
A:demand for; supply of
B:supply of; demand for
C:shortage of; supply of
D:surplus of; demand for
答案: 【supply of; demand for

12、 问题:U.S. imports of goods and services will create a _ foreign currency and a _ U.S. dollars.
选项:
A:demand for; supply of
B:supply of; demand for
C:shortage of; supply of
D:surplus of; demand for
答案: 【demand for; supply of

13、 问题:U.S. capital ____ will create a demand for foreign currency and a supply of U.S. dollars.
选项:
A:shortages
B:surpluses
C:inflows
D:outflows
答案: 【outflows

14、 问题:U.S. capital ____ will create a supply of foreign currency and a demand for U.S. dollars.
选项:
A:shortages
B:surpluses
C:inflows
D:outflows
答案: 【inflows

15、 问题:In a ____ exchange rate system there is no intervention by the government or central bankers.
选项:
A:fixed
B:floating
C:managed float
D:pegged
答案: 【floating

16、 问题:As long as a higher exchange rate lowers the quantity demanded, the demand curve for foreign exchange will ____.
选项:
A:slope upward
B:slope downward
C:be vertical
D:be horizontal
答案: 【slope downward

17、 问题:The demand curve for foreign currency slopes downward because as the exchange rate _ the quantity demanded _.
选项:
A:increases; decreases
B:decreases; increases
C:Both a. and b.
D:None of the above.
答案: 【Both a. and b.

18、 问题:The process of buying and selling a currency to make a (nearly) riskless pure profit is known as ____.
选项:
A:appreciation of the currency
B:arbitrage
C:forward trading
D:spot trading
答案: 【arbitrage

19、 问题:____ ensures that exchange rates in different locations are essentially the same.
选项:
A:Appreciation of the currency
B:Arbitrage
C:Forward trading
D:Spot trading
答案: 【Arbitrage

20、 问题:The process known as ____ takes advantage of an opportunity to make a riskless profit using three exchange rates.
选项:
A:forward trading
B:spot trading
C:triangular arbitrage
D:revaluation
答案: 【triangular arbitrage

21、 问题:Use the two ways to state the rates according to the sheet:Saying that the British pound sterling equals(           ) U.S. dollars is the same as saying that the U.S. dollar is worth 0.5968 British pounds
选项:
A:1.6756
B:0.5968
C:1.6753
D:0.5969
答案: 【1.6756

22、 问题:In Figure 3. 2 A, consider an officially declared “par value” is $2.00 per pound, its market-clearing rate is$1.60 per pound.British officials have announced that they will support the pound at 1 percent below par(about $1.98)and the dollar at 1 percent above par(about $2.02. In Figure 3.2A, the official are forced to make good on this pledge by officially intervening in the foreign exchange market: buying £50 billion, and (                          )。
选项:
A:buying $99 billion (equal to £ 50 billion times $1. 98 per pound)
B:selling $99 billion (equal to £ 50 billion times $1. 98 per pound)……
C:buying 50 billion dollars
D:selling 50 billion dollars
答案: 【selling $99 billion (equal to £ 50 billion times $1. 98 per pound)……

23、 问题: The foreign exchange trading done between banks active in the market is called retail foreign exchange trading.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

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