2020 轨道交通行业英语(南京铁道职业技术学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-13到2021-08-31
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【作业】Unit1 Railway  Development Unit Assignment

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 问题:1. Rail transport is the most commonly used mode of long-distance transportation in China.
评分规则: 【 铁路运输是中国最常用的长途运输方式。
】

2、 问题:2. The chief engineer of this railway was Zhan Tianyou, who is known as the Father of China’s Railway.
评分规则: 【 这条铁路的总工程师是詹天佑，他被誉为“中国铁路之父”。
】

3、 问题:3. Not only has the Chinese railway network expanded in size since 1949, but it has also seen great technological advances.
评分规则: 【 自1949年以来，中国铁路不仅规模扩大，而且也见证了巨大的技术进步。
】

4、 问题:4. After the establishment of new China, the new government invested heavily in the railway network.
评分规则: 【 中华人民共和国成立之后，新政府大力投资铁路网建设。
】

5、 问题:5. China also leads in terms of the growth rate of transport volume and use of transport equipment.
评分规则: 【 中国在运力增长及运输设备使用方面遥遥领先。
】

6、 问题:1. In China, almost all rail ___are handled by the Ministry of Railways. .Growth in _______is thought to be one of the drivers behind the increased focus on rail.
评分规则: 【 operations freight transport
】

7、 问题:2. After the establishment of new China, the government invested heavily in the railway___. In the 1950s and 1960s, several mountain railways were ______.
评分规则: 【 network constructed
】

8、 问题:3. Not only has the Chinese railway network expanded in size since 1949, but it has also seen great ____advances. From 1990 to 2001, on average some 1,092 km of new railways, 837 km of ___, and 962 km of ___railways were opened to traffic annually.
评分规则: 【 technological multiple track electrified
】

9、 问题:4. On a global basis, China’s ____is one of the world’s largest, having six percent of the world’s operating railways, and carrying 25 percent of the world’s total railway___.
评分规则: 【 rail transport volume workload
】

10、 问题:5. China also leads in terms of the growth rate of transport volume and use of transport _______.
评分规则: 【 equipment
】

11、 问题:Task 3 Translate the following English into Chinese.High-speed rail systems are very efficient means of moving people that intermediate distance. The energy needed to move people in a high-speed rail car is much lower than the energy needed to move the same people in cars and airplanes, especially in that 200 to 500 mile range. Additionally, high-speed rail systems create much smaller carbon footprints than alternative modes of transportation
评分规则: 【 答案：高铁是中程运输非常高效的运输手段，用高铁列车运送人们比用汽车和飞机运送他们要节能的多，尤其在200到500英里的区间里。此外比起其他的交通方式，高铁造成的碳排放要少而又少。
】

12、 问题:Task 3 Translate the following English into Chinese.
评分规则: 【 高铁是中程运输非常高效的运输手段，用高铁列车运送人们比用汽车和飞机运送他们要节能的多，尤其在200到500英里的区间里。此外比起其他的交通方式，高铁造成的碳排放要少而又少。
】

Unit1 Railway  Development Unit Test

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 问题:1.___ rolling stock work
选项：
A:铁路车辆厂
B:汽车厂
C:摩托车厂
D:自行车厂
答案: 【铁路车辆厂】

2、 问题:2.___ U.S.federal budget deficit
选项：
A:可持续发展
B:社会和环境可持续发展
C:美国联邦政府预算赤字
D:财政情况
答案: 【美国联邦政府预算赤字】

3、 问题:3.___ transportation landscape
选项：
A:运输面貌
B:高铁系统
C:地方铁路公司
D:社会和环境
答案: 【运输面貌】

4、 问题:4.___ high-speed rail systems
选项：
A:高铁系统
B:地方铁路公司
C:铁路车辆厂
D:铁路车辆厂
答案: 【高铁系统】

5、 问题:5.___ local rail companies
选项：
A:地方铁路公司
B:运输面貌
C: 铁路车辆厂
D:美国联邦政府
答案: 【地方铁路公司】

6、 问题:6.___ social and environmental sustainability
选项：
A:社会和环境可持续发展
B:铁路车辆厂
C:运输面貌
D:社会和环境可持续发展
答案: 【社会和环境可持续发展】

7、 问题:1. In China, almost all rail transport is handled by the government.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题: 2. The first railroad in China did not exist until the establishment of New China.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、 问题:3. Zhan Tian You was a great railway engineer in China..
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题:4. China’s rail transport volume is one of the world’s largest, having six percent of the world’s operating railways, and carrying 25 percent of the world’s total railway workload.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

11、 问题:5. China railway is developing very quickly to meet the demand of its economic development.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

12、 问题: 6.President Barack Obama had planned to develop high-speed rail (HSR) systems across the United States, but it has met resistance.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

13、 问题:7. Due to potential lack of funding, the U.S. high speed rail development may come to a failure.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

14、 问题:8. Most American people would want to give up private driving for high-speed rail.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

15、 问题:9. Based on the passage, high-speed rail is a great alternative for long-distance travel.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

16、 问题:10. Engineer Van Dam is in deep worry about the prospective of U.S. high –speed rail development, though he is strongly in favor of the plan.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

17、 问题:1.运营铁路网络(翻译)
答案: 【operating rail network】

18、 问题:2. 增加的投资
答案: 【the increased investment】

19、 问题:3. 省级行政实体
答案: 【province-level entity】

20、 问题:4. 运输量
答案: 【transport volume】

21、 问题:5. 客运列车
答案: 【passenger trains】

22、 问题:6.电气化铁路
答案: 【electrified railways】

23、 问题:7.十二五计划
答案: 【the 12th Five-Year Plan】

24、 问题:2.___ U.S.federal budget deficit