2024智慧树网课答案 Introduction to China’s Foreign Trade 中国对外贸易概论 最新完整智慧树知到满分章节测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Now China is the largest export nation in the world. In recent years, among the country’s mainland 31 provincial regions, (           ) has remained the indisputable export champion.

选项：
A:Shanghai
B:Guangdong
C:Jiangsu
D:Zhejiang
答案: 【
Guangdong
】

2、 问题:

Presently there is a trade war between China and the United States. Actually, the two countries are long time trading partners with their bilateral trade history dating back to the (          ).  

选项：
A:17th century
B:18th century
C:19th century
D:20th century
答案: 【
18th century
】

3、 问题:

In June 2014, the UNESCO designated the Chang'an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Road as a World Heritage Site, which was submitted jointly by China and (          ).

选项：
A:Kazakhstan
B:Tajikistan
C:Uzbekistan
D:Turkmenistan
E:Kyrgyzstan
答案: 【
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
】

4、 问题:

In recent years, according to the trade statistics, the export of mechanical and electronic products make up about (         ) of China’s total exports every year.

选项：
A:10 percent
B:30 percent
C:60 percent
D:90 percent 
答案: 【
60 percent
】

5、 问题:

According to the SITC classifications, the following (         ) fall into the category of manufactured products.

选项：
A:Miscellaneous manufactured articles
B:Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
C:Beverage and tobacco
D:Chemicals and related products
E:Others
答案: 【
Miscellaneous manufactured articles
Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
Chemicals and related products
Others
】

6、 问题:

Based on the trade statistics, presently China’s largest trade method is (            ).

选项：
A:General trade
B:Processing trade
C:Other forms of trade
D:Border trade
答案: 【
General trade
】

7、 问题:

The Canton/Guangzhou Fair, now officially named “China Import and Export Fair”, was unveiled in Canton, China in the (          ).

选项：
A:1950s
B:1960s
C:1980s
D:1990s
答案: 【
1950s
】

8、 问题:

Presently, China’s merchandise trade deficit mainly comes from its trade with (  

        ).

  

选项：
A:China-Taiwan
B:China-Hong Kong
C:The European Union
D:South Korea/The Republic of Korea
E:The Association of Southeast Asian Nations/ASEAN
答案: 【
China-Taiwan
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations/ASEAN
】

9、 问题:

Today, almost everybody is aware of “the Silk Road”. However, this term was invented in the 19th century by a (           ) geographer.

选项：
A:French
B:British
C:American
D:German
答案: 【
German
】

10、 问题:

Chinese President Xi Jinping unveiled the Belt and Road Initiative in 2013. Officially, the full name of One Belt is the Silk Road Economic Belt, and the full name of One Road is the 21st Century Maritime Road.

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:

The World Trade Organization allows its members to use trade remedy measures to reasonably protect their domestic industries. But there is an increasing abuse of these measures by a number of members in recent years. This is (          ).

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

2、 问题:

 In spite of the negative impact of the world financial crisis, in 2009 China overtook (          ) as the world largest merchandise exporter and has kept that title until this day. This makes China a more prominent target of other countries’ trade remedy measures.

选项：
A:The United States 
B:Japan
C:France
D:Germany
答案: 【
Germany
】

3、 问题:

At the end of the (          ), China’s export met its first trade remedy case, which was initiated by the EEC, the predecessor of today’s European Union.

选项：
A:1960s
B:1970s
C:1980s
D:1990s
答案: 【
1970s
】

4、 问题:

In 2004, (           ) launched a countervailing investigation on China’s outdoor barbecue grills, this was the first foreign countervailing case against China’s exports.

选项：
A:The United States
B:India
C:Canada
D:Brazil
答案: 【
Canada
】

5、 问题:

In recent years, many economies across the world are busy launching trade remedy measures against Chinese commodities, which has substantially made a negative impact upon China’s merchandise exports. This is (          ).

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

6、 问题:

Among the following economies, (          ) have been very active in initiating trade remedy investigations against China’s export.

选项：
A:The United States
B:The European Union
C:Japan
D:South Korea
E:India
答案: 【
The United States
The European Union
India
】

7、 问题:

Among the following Chinese industries, (          ) are most likely to encounter foreign trade remedy measures.

选项：
A:Electronics
B:Oil and natural gas
C:Metal products
D:Steel
E:Chemicals
答案: 【
Metal products
Steel
Chemicals
】

8、 问题:

China’s trade remedy actions against imports date back to the (         ). But the nation always believes that trade remedy measures should be used under restraint and with caution.

选项：
A:1970s
B:1980s
C:1990s
D:2000s
答案: 【
1990s
】

9、 问题:

Generally speaking, the least used trade remedy is (           ).

选项：
A:Anti-dumping
B:Countervailing
C:Safeguard
D:Subsidy
答案: 【
Safeguard
】

10、 问题:

Tariff levied on an import that is selling at a price below the product’s fair value is called anti-dumping duty.

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:

In order to improve its export structure, China began to implement (        ) strategy in 1999.

选项：
A:Market Diversification
B:Putting Quality First 
C:Fostering Foreign Trade by Science and Technology
D:Importing Commodities
答案: 【
Fostering Foreign Trade by Science and Technology
】