2020 Veterinary Immunology(Northwest A&F University) 最新满分章节测试答案

文章目录[隐藏]

Chapter 1 An overview of Immunology Chapter 1 Unit test
Chapter 2 Immune Organs and Tissues Chapter 2 Unit test
Chapter 3 Immune cells Chapter 3 Unit test
Chapter 4 Antigen Chapter4 Unit test
【作业】Chpter 6 Complement system The midterm homework
Chpter 5 Antibody Chapter 5 Unit test
Chpter 6 Complement system Chapter 6 Unit test
Chpter 7 MHC and molecules they encode Chapter 7 Unit test
Chapter 8 Innate immune response Chapter 8 Unit test
Chapter 9 Acquired immune response Chapter 9 Unit test
Chpater 10 Immunologic tolerance Chapter 10 Unit test
Chapter 11-2 Hypersensitivity Chpater 11 Unit test
Chapter 12 The immune prevention Chapter 12 Unit test

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-12-09到2021-03-06
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Chapter 1 An overview of Immunology Chapter 1 Unit test

1、问题:The earliest method to prevent smallpox invented by Chinese folk doctors is ( ).
选项：
A:Inoculate cowpox vaccine
B:Inoculate smallpox scab powder
C:Inoculate smallpox vaccine
D:Inoculate Hepatitis B vaccine
答案: 【Inoculate smallpox scab powder 】

2、问题:The inventor of the cowpox vaccine is ( ).
选项：
A:France’s Pasteur
B:Germany’s Koch
C:Australia’s Burnet
D:England’s Jenner
答案: 【England’s Jenner 】

3、问题:The first antibody found in the world is ( ).
选项：
A:diphtheria antitoxin
B:tetanus antitoxin
C:rabies vaccine
D:hepatitis B vaccine
答案: 【diphtheria antitoxin】

4、问题:For the exploration of the mechanism of antibody production, the one accepted generally is ( ).
选项：
A:Template Theory
B:Indirect Template Theory
C:Natural Selection Theory
D:Clonal Selection Theory
答案: 【Clonal Selection Theory】

5、问题:About 17:30 on October 1, 2018, Beijing time, American immunologist James P. Allison and Japanese immunologist Tasuku Honjo were awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for their outstanding contributions in the field of ( ).
选项：
A:treatment of infectious diseases
B:tumor immunity
C:immunoserotherapy
D:antibody diversity mechanism
答案: 【tumor immunity】

6、问题:The three functions of the immune system are ( ).
选项：
A:immunological defense
B:immune homeostasis
C:Immunosurveillance
D:immunological tolerance
答案: 【immunological defense ;
immune homeostasis;
Immunosurveillance】

7、问题:The function of immunological defense refers to ( ).
选项：
A:prevent pathogenic microorganisms invading the body
B:inhibit the proliferation and spread of pathogenic microorganisms in the body
C:clear the old, dead, or damaged cells in the body
D:remove pathogenic microorganisms and their products from the body
答案: 【prevent pathogenic microorganisms invading the body;
inhibit the proliferation and spread of pathogenic microorganisms in the body;
remove pathogenic microorganisms and their products from the body】

8、问题:Factors contributing to the rise of scientific immunology include ( ).
选项：
A:Antoni van Leeuwenhoek improved the microscope which promotes the isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria
B:Pastuer identified that bacillus anthrax cultured in Lab can cause disease in animals
C:Koch put forward the concept of pathogenic bacteria
D:Jenner invented the cowpox vaccine
答案: 【Antoni van Leeuwenhoek improved the microscope which promotes the isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria;
Pastuer identified that bacillus anthrax cultured in Lab can cause disease in animals;
Koch put forward the concept of pathogenic bacteria】

9、问题:When the function of immune homeostasis is low, the body is prone to various neoplastic diseases.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、问题:Immunity and infection are conflicting. In general, infection can elicit immunity and the induced immunity can terminate the infection.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

11、问题:People’s understanding of immunity started from infectious diseases and anti-infection immunity.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

12、问题:In 1979, the World Health Organization (WHO) solemnly declared in Nairobi, Kenya, that “poliomyelitis” had been eradicated all over the world.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

Chapter 2 Immune Organs and Tissues Chapter 2 Unit test

1、问题:Compared with normal mice, mice immunized with antigens for many times have the larger and heavier spleens because of ( ).
选项：
A:proliferation of antigen specific T cells
B:proliferation of antigen specific B cells
C:proliferation of antigen specific T and B cells
D:proliferation of antigen non-specific T and B cells
答案: 【proliferation of antigen specific T and B cells】

2、问题:B cells of humans and mammals mature in ( ).
选项：
A:thymus
B:bone marrow
C:bursa of Fabricius
D:tonsil
答案: 【bone marrow 】

3、问题:( ) is the site where immune cells differentiate, develop, and mature.
选项：
A:central immune organs
B:peripheral immune organs
C:thymus
D:lymph nodes
答案: 【central immune organs】

4、问题:Thymocytes are derived from ( ).
选项：
A:bone marrow
B:thymus
C:lymph node
D:spleen
答案: 【bone marrow】

5、问题:Which one is not the function of the lymph node? ( )
选项：
A:Filtration and purification
B:The site of generating immune responses
C:Involvement in lymphocyte recirculation
D:Involvement in lymphocyte development and maturation
答案: 【Involvement in lymphocyte development and maturation】

6、问题:B cells in the mucosal immune system are mostly IgA secreting cells. When activated by antigen stimulation, they proliferate and differentiate into plasma cells and directly secrete ( ), then play the role of local immunity.
选项：
A:IgD
B:IgG
C:sIgA
D:IgM
答案: 【sIgA】

7、问题:As the system that performs immune functions in the body, the immune system is mainly composed of ( ).
选项：
A:immune organs
B:immune tissues
C:immune cells
D:immune molecules
答案: 【immune organs;
immune tissues;
immune cells;
immune molecules】

8、问题:In the thymus, thymic stromal cells(TSCs) are interconnected into a network structure. These cells carry a large number of surface molecules and can secrete a variety of thymic hormones and cytokines, which provides a suitable microenvironment for the development and maturation of thymocytes. The types of TSCs include ( ).
选项：
A:epithelial cell
B:macrophage
C:dendritic cell
D:neutrophil
答案: 【epithelial cell;
macrophage;
dendritic cell】

9、问题:The functions of the spleen include ( ).
选项：
A:the site of generating immune responses
B:filtration
C:blood bank
D:Involvement in lymphocyte recirculation
答案: 【the site of generating immune responses;
filtration;
blood bank;
Involvement in lymphocyte recirculation】

10、问题:The reason the bubble boy, David Vetter, had to live in a sterile environment is that he had no thymus. So he could not resist infection.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】