2021 中西文化比较-西校区(2021秋)(西安交通大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-09-13到2022-01-09
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Lecture 1 Understanding Culture Lecture 1 Test

1、 问题:Culture can be divided into "__", such as literary and artistic works, and "popular culture" : 
选项：
A:high culture
B:artifacts and creations 
C:values 
D:basic assumptions
答案: 【high culture】

2、 问题:__ has been defined as "cultural variants displayed by certain segments of the population… they are within the larger world of our national culture" (Komarovsky & Sargent, 1949, p.143). 
选项：
A:mainstream / dominant culture
B:subculture
C:physical culture
D:popular culture
答案: 【subculture】

3、 问题:What are the characteristics of culture? 
选项：
A:Culture is learned.
B:Culture is shared.
C:Culture is transmissive.
D:Culture affects human behavior.
答案: 【Culture is learned.;
Culture is shared.;
Culture is transmissive.;
Culture affects human behavior.】

4、 问题:In intercultural studies, we need to be aware that __:
选项：
A:culture may change.
B:Eastern and Western cultures are not independent.
C:Eastern and Western cultures are interdependent and permeable to each other.
D:culture is multi-layered and complicated.
答案: 【culture may change.;
Eastern and Western cultures are not independent.;
Eastern and Western cultures are interdependent and permeable to each other.;
culture is multi-layered and complicated.】

5、 问题:Culture is what we perceive as distinguishing us from nature, from animals, from each other as members of a social group. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:Race is generally defined based on physical characteristics which a person was born with, such as skin color, facial features and hair type. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:In intercultural communication, students need to remove the knowledge of our own culture to acquire the knowledge of other cultures. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:Students in cultural communication should consciously put aside preconceptions, avoid over-generalization and continuously seek deepened understandings of cultural phenomena.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Lecture 2 Comparing Origins of Civilizations Lecture 2 Test

1、 问题:Civilizations could come into being in a short time.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:Agriculture played an essential role in the development of civilizations.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:The Yellow River is called the "cradle of Chinese civilization".
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:The varied topography along the Yellow River is favorable for the development of agriculture.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

5、 问题:Life in Chinese river civilization was stable and predictable. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:As most Greek city-states were near the Mediterranean Sea, ancient Greeks became a sea-going people.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题:Unlike the nomads, the Chinese became a sedentary people with a highly developed agriculture.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:The Minoan civilization deeply influenced the west Asian and Egyptian civilizations. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、 问题:The Chinese nature-based, farm-based economy strengthened the tie among family members. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题:The rugged terrain forced the ancient Greeks to turn out to the sea for trade and food production. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Lecture 3 Comparing Religious Beliefs Lecture 3 Test

1、 问题:Daoism and Buddhism are the two traditional religions that have influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

2、 问题:Lao Zi developed the philosophy of Daoism, but was not related to the religion of Daoism.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

3、 问题:Dialectism in Daoism philosophy means that the positive and negative co-exist in all things and they are interchangeable.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:Moderation, humility and longevity were pursued by the philosophy of Daoism.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

5、 问题:Buddhism originated in ancient India, and came to China in late Han Dynasty.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:Northern Buddhism that has been mainly practiced in the central region of China was influenced by Confucianism.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:One of the similarities between Buddhism and Daoism is that they both have a single all-powerful God.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:Christianity, originated in the first century AD, developed into three branches, i.e. the Roman Catholic, the Eastern Orthodox and the Protestant.