2020 综合英语之英语专业四级语法(浙江万里学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-25到2020-06-30
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【作业】专四作文 2019专四作文

1、 问题:Read carefully the chosen excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should: 1) summarize the main message of the report, and then 2) comment on Brewer’s view that parents should join in with their kids rather than limit their media consumption. You can support yourself with information from the report. How much screen time is too much for kids? Parents have been advised to limit media consumption of their children, but research suggests it’s the nature of it that matters. For many parents in the digital age, battles with their kids over screen time and devices have become a depressing part of family life. Many parents will now be relieved to hear that recent research suggests that it’s not so much the length, but the nature of the screen time that matters. Jocelyn Brewer, a psychologist who specializes in the concept of “digital nutrition”, likens media diets to what’s on our plates: rather than counting calories (or screen time), think about what you’re eating. “It’s not just about whether you consume any potential digital junk foods, but also your relationship to technology and the role it plays in your family life,” says Brewer. For young children, the most important thing is whether parents and kids are playing, watching or browsing together. A study of 20,000 parents published late last year by the Oxford Internet Institute and Cardiff University determined that there was no correlation between limiting device use and children’s well-being. The study’s lead author Dr Andrew Pryzbylski said: “Our findings suggest the broader family context how parents set rules about digital screen time, and if they’re actively engaged in exploring the digital world together, are more important than the raw screen time.” “The consensus is that screen time, in and of itself, is not harmful — and reasonable restrictions vary greatly, depending on a child’s behavior and personality. There is little point in worrying about how many minutes a day your kids are spending with screens,” says Brewer. “Instead, parents should be doing what they can to ensure that what they’re watching, playing and reading is high-quality, age-appropriate and safe — and joining in wherever possible.”
评分规则: 【 第一部分summary（6分），能够有效总结材料内容，清晰、明确。（满分6分，其中5-6分优秀，3-4分良好，2分一般，1分较差。）
思想与表达7分（满分7分，其中6-7分优秀，4-5分良好，3分一般，1-2分较差。）（1）思想内容内容切题；内容充实；观点明确；论据支持论点；有独到见解。（2）表达效果表达清晰；有说服力。（3）篇章组织结构每段有主题句；句间衔接自然；段间过渡自然；第一部分明确提出观点；最后一部分自然得出结论；段落排列合理。
语言运用能力5分（满分5分，其中5分优秀，3-4分良好，2分一般，1分较差。）（1）准确性语法正确；句子结构正确；固定搭配正确；用词准确。（2）丰富性词汇丰富；句子形式多样。（3）得体性语气恰当；语言地道。
写作规范（2分）（满分2分，其中2分优秀，1.5分良好，1分一般，0.5分较差）单词拼写正确；标点符号正确；大小写正确；书写美观；卷面整洁。
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历年真题完型填空 完型填空

1、 问题:A. ample B. combinations C. directly D. disseminated E. generationsF. genuinely G. instead H. lists I. promulgated J. publicized K. scant L. shaped M. sophisticated N. transplanted O. virtual Which words are nouns?
选项：
A:ample
B:combinations
C:generations
D:scant
答案: 【combinations;
generations】

2、 问题:A. ample B. combinations C. directly D. disseminated E. generationsF. genuinely G. instead H. lists I. promulgated J. publicized K. scant L. shaped M. sophisticated N. transplanted O. virtualWhich words are verbs?
选项：
A:promulgated
B:sophisticated
C:transplanted
D:disseminated
答案: 【promulgated;
sophisticated ;
transplanted;
disseminated 】

3、 问题:A. ample B. combinations C. directly D. disseminated E. generationsF. genuinely G. instead H. lists I. promulgated J. publicized K. scant L. shaped M. sophisticated N. transplanted O. virtualWhich words are adverbs?
选项：
A:directly
B:instead
C:genuinely
D:virtual
答案: 【directly;
instead ;
genuinely】

4、 问题:A. ample B. combinations C. directly D. disseminated E. generationsF. genuinely G. instead H. lists I. promulgated J. publicized K. scant L. shaped M. sophisticated N. transplanted O. virtualWhich words are adjectives?
选项：
A:ample
B:scant
C:sophisticated
D:virtual
答案: 【ample;
scant;
sophisticated ;
virtual】

虚拟语气 Language Knowledge

1、 问题:If it _____ tomorrow, the match would be put off.
选项：
A:was to rain
B:were to rain
C:was raining
D:had rained
答案: 【were to rain】

2、 问题:If there were no subjunctive, English ____ much easier to learn.
选项：
A:could have been
B:would be
C:will be
D:must have been
答案: 【would be】

3、 问题:If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ____ able to advise you much better than I can.
选项：
A:would be
B:will have been
C:was
D:were
答案: 【would be】

4、 问题:_ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.
选项：
A:If; had
B:Have; had
C:Should; have
D:In case; had
答案: 【Should; have】

5、 问题:____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.
选项：
A:Had it not been
B:Hadn’t it been
C:Was it not
D:Were it not
答案: 【Had it not been】

6、 问题:If only the patient ____ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.
选项：
A:had received
B:should receive
C:received
D:were receiving
答案: 【had received】

7、 问题:My boss ordered that the legal documents ____to him before lunch．
选项：
A:be sent
B:were sent
C:were to be sent
D:must be sent
答案: 【be sent】

8、 问题:Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood
选项：
A:The judge insisted that the accused man appear in person.
B:She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.
C:Use your head, and then you”ll have an idea.
D:If a flood happened in the past, there was usually great loss of life and property.
答案: 【The judge insisted that the accused man appear in person.】

9、 问题:Nancy’s gone to work but here car’s still there. She ____ by bus.
选项：
A:must have gone
B:should have gone
C:ought to have gone
D:could have gone
答案: 【must have gone】

10、 问题:If only I ___ play the guitar as well as you!
选项：
A:would
B:could
C:should
D:might
答案: 【could】

11、 问题:______, I’ll marry him all the time.
选项：
A:Was he rich or poor
B:Whether rich or poor
C:Were he rich or poor
D:Be he rich or poor
答案: 【Be he rich or poor】

12、 问题:Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise __ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.
选项：
A: may remain
B: could remain
C:must have remained
D:might have remained
答案: 【might have remained】

13、 问题: The bad news was that he could be a very dangerous person __ he choose to be.
选项：
A: should
B: could
C: might
D: must
答案: 【 should】

14、 问题:__ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.
选项：
A: If it not had been for
B: If had it not been for
C: Had it not been for
D:Had not it been for
答案: 【 Had it not been for】

历年真题语法词汇 2018-2019真题测试

1、 问题:Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise __ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.
选项：
A: may remain
B:could remain
C:must have remained
D:might have remained
答案: 【might have remained】

2、 问题:The bad news was that he could be a very dangerous person __ he choose to be.
选项：
A:should
B:could
C:might
D:must
答案: 【should】

3、 问题:”Harry was compelled to resign and to come down to London, where he set up as an army coach.” The relative clause in the sentence serves to __.
选项：
A: supply additional information about London
B:describe the antecedent “London”
C: put restriction on the identity of Harry
D: narrate a sequential action taken by Harry
答案: 【 narrate a sequential action taken by Harry 】

4、 问题: __ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.
选项：
A:If it not had been for
B: If had it not been for
C:Had it not been for
D:Had not it been for
答案: 【Had it not been for】

5、 问题:A group __ casinos has urged officials not to grant a license to a facility in the city.
选项：
A:opposed to
B:objected to