2020 英汉互译(黄冈师范学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-02-17到2020-06-30
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Unit 2 Understanding Meaning in Contexts 语义翻译 Quiz 2

1、 问题:The dinner cost us five dollars a head. Which is the most appropriate translation for the word “head” in this sentence?
选项：
A:头
B:头脑
C:首脑
D:每人
答案: 【每人】

2、 问题:These were all labeled as good eggs. Which is the most appropriate translation for “good” in this sentence?
选项：
A:好的
B:新鲜的
C:贵的
D:耐久的
答案: 【新鲜的】

3、 问题:Nasser was a good chess player. Which is the most appropriate translation for “good” in this sentence?
选项：
A:好的
B:聪明的
C:高明的
D:忠实的
答案: 【高明的】

4、 问题:Which is the most appropraite translation for “to die a martyr”?
选项：
A:入土
B:牺牲
C:去世
D:归天
答案: 【牺牲】

5、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for “to give up the ghost”?
选项：
A:香消玉殒
B:跨鹤西游
C:不在了
D:见阎王
答案: 【见阎王】

6、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for “去极乐世界”?
选项：
A:to go to Nirvana
B:to abandon the world
C:to go west
D:to close one’s eyes
答案: 【to go to Nirvana】

7、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for “He was lying on his back”？
选项：
A:他卧在他的背上。
B:他坦腹高卧。
C:他仰卧着。
D:他俯卧着。
答案: 【他仰卧着。】

8、 问题:Let’s discuss the question under five heads. Which is the most appropriate translation for “head” in this sentence?
选项：
A:正面
B:首脑
C:题目
D:头
答案: 【题目】

9、 问题:Which is the most appropriate translation for “a Dear John letter”?
选项：
A:给约翰的情书
B:绝交信
C:感谢信
D:绝命书
答案: 【绝交信】

10、 问题:He has a weakness for smoking. Which is the most appropriate translation for “weakness” in this sentence?
选项：
A:弱点
B:缺陷
C:癖好
D:习惯
答案: 【癖好】

【作业】Unit 2 Understanding Meaning in Contexts 语义翻译 Translate the following sentences.

1、 问题:The worst wheel of a cart creaks most.
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
表达流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

2、 问题:1.delicate diplomatic question2.delicate ear for music3.delicate food4.delicate hands5.delicate stomach6.delicate sense of smell
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
语言表达流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

3、 问题:He always lives ahead of his salary.
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

4、 问题:人穷志短。
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

5、 问题:树倒猢狲散。
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

【作业】Unit 3 Translation Skills on Lexical Level 词法翻译 Translate the following sentences.

1、 问题:吃饭防噎，走路防跌。
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

2、 问题:这人真是杞人忧天。
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

3、 问题:If you give him an inch, he will take a mile.
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

4、 问题:When the pressure gets low, the boiling-point becomes low.
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

5、 问题:仔细研究原文，你会翻译得更好。
评分规则: 【 准确传达原文意义
译文流畅地道，合理运用翻译方法
】

Unit 3 Translation Skills on Lexical Level 词法翻译 Quiz 3

1、 问题:The purpose of adding words in the process of translation is to add more meanings to the original sentence.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:One type of addition–sementic completion–is out of the need of making the meaning complete or achieving rhetorical effect.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:”It is the same old story of not being grateful for what we have until we lose it, of not being conscious of health until we are ill.” In this sentence, “health” can be translated into “健康之宝贵”.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:”A timely treatment would have saved the child.” This sentence can be translated into “由于得到了及时的治疗，那个孩子得救了。”
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

5、 问题:Omission in content can only be applied to the translation of those unimportant or unnecessary words in the original sentence, for the purpose of improving the readability of translation.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:”在工作中，我们必须避免犯不必要的错误。” This sentence can be translated into “We must avoid making unnecessary mistakes in our work.”
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题:”有生命就有希望。” This sentence can be translated into “There is life, there is hope.”
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:”The skyscrapers are also lavish consumers and wasters of electric power.” In this sentence, the words “consumer” and “waster” can be translated into “消费者” and “浪费者”.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误