2020 英语国家社会与文化(汉江师范学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-04-23到2020-06-30
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Chapter I Introduction Chapter I Quiz

1、 问题:The US is located
选项：
A:in the Eastern Hemisphere
B:in the Western Hemisphere
C:between the Pacific and the Indian Oceans
D:between the Atlantic and the Mediterranean
答案: 【in the Western Hemisphere】

2、 问题:Which is the highest mountain range in north America?
选项：
A:Pacific Coast
B:Rocky Mountains
C:Appalachian Mountains
D:Canadian Shield
答案: 【Rocky Mountains】

3、 问题:Which plain is rich in petroleum?
选项：
A:the Great Plains
B:the Atlantic Plain
C:the Central Plains
D:the Gulf Plain
答案: 【the Gulf Plain】

4、 问题:Which event directly provoked the American Revolution?
选项：
A:The France-Britain War
B:New taxes imposed by Britain on the colonies
C:The Boston Tea Party incident
D:No representation of the colonies in the British Parliament
答案: 【The Boston Tea Party incident】

5、 问题: At the Second Continental Congress, the committee charged with the responsibility to draft the Declaration of Independence was headed by
选项：
A:Benjamin Franklin
B:Thomas Jefferson
C:John Adams
D:Robert Livingston
答案: 【Thomas Jefferson】

6、 问题:The Declaration of Independence include the following contents except
选项：
A:natural rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness
B:government under social contract
C:accusation of power abuse of the British King
D:institution of a new government system
答案: 【institution of a new government system 】

7、 问题:Why did eleven southern states secede from the Union after Lincoln’s election?
选项：
A:Missouri was admitted as a slave state while Main was admitted as a free state.
B:California was admitted as a free state while Utah and New Mexico were allowed to decide for themselves with regards to slavery.
C:There were afraid that Lincoln would require newly admitted states to be free.
D:They were afraid that Lincoln would abolish slavery in the country.
答案: 【They were afraid that Lincoln would abolish slavery in the country.】

8、 问题:The largest battle of the Civil War took place in July 1863 at ______, where Lincoln later delivered perhaps the best-known speech in US history.
选项：
A:Antietam Creek
B:Gettysburg
C:Vicksburg
D:Petersburg
答案: 【Gettysburg】

9、 问题:The Gilded Age refers to an era of rapid growth and blatant corruption in the late 19th century. The name was borrowed from a novel written by
选项：
A:Ralph Waldo Emerson
B:Mark Twain
C:Henry David Thoreau
D:Harriet Beecher Stowe
答案: 【Mark Twain】

10、 问题:Rapid growth of industries was headed by a collection of colorful and energetic tycoons who were know as “captains of industries” or “robber barons”. The following are the examples except for
选项：
A:John D. Rockefeller of the Standard Oil Company
B:Andrew Carnegie of steel industry
C:J. P. Morgan of the investment banking firm
D:Cyrus McCormick of the railroad industry
答案: 【Cyrus McCormick of the railroad industry】

Chapter IV Education Ch IV Quiz

1、 问题:In the mid-seventeenth century, while still a British colony, the Puritans introduced two practices, including that would have a lasting influence on the future United States.
选项：
A:compulsory education and public taxation for schools
B:medical care and welfare
C:freedom and racial equality
D:laws and government
答案: 【compulsory education and public taxation for schools】

2、 问题: and his first five successors proposed opening a university in the nation’s capital.
选项：
A:Abraham Lincoln
B:George Washington
C:Franklin Roosevelt
D:Richard Nixon
答案: 【George Washington】

3、 问题:In 1852, became the first state to pass compulsory education law — making attendance mandatory for those between the age of 6 and 16.
选项：
A:Washington DC.
B:Massachusetts
C:Los Angeles
D:Texas
答案: 【Massachusetts】

4、 问题:At college, credits can be earned by
选项：
A:reading books
B:taking part in activities
C:consulting teachers
D:attending lectures or lab classes and by completing assignments and examinations
答案: 【attending lectures or lab classes and by completing assignments and examinations】

5、 问题:University campuses across the US are divided by .
选项：
A:race
B:sex
C:hard versus soft sciences
D:politics
答案: 【hard versus soft sciences】

6、 问题:Which of the following subjects belongs to hard science?
选项：
A:Economics
B:Psychology
C:Sociology
D:Chemistry
答案: 【Chemistry】

7、 问题:What is not the new trail of digital libraries?
选项：
A:using computers to catalog library resources
B:lending books
C:providing free wifi
D:downloading an e-book online
答案: 【lending books】

8、 问题:What is the role of a public librarian?
选项：
A:leader
B:guide
C:manager
D:learner
答案: 【guide】

9、 问题:As of 2017, of Americans support same-sex marriage, while 32% are against it.
选项：
A:52%
B:55%
C:62%
D:70%
答案: 【62%】

10、 问题:In the US, opposition to same-sex marriage was led by some religious groups, especially by .
选项：
A:Buddhism
B:Hinduism
C:Evangelical Christian groups
D:Islam
答案: 【Evangelical Christian groups】

Chapter V Immigration and Ethnicity Chapter V Quiz

1、 问题:So far, the American population is predominantly white Christians.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

2、 问题:The naturalization allegiance requires immigrants to pledge loyalty to the American cultural values and life style.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

3、 问题:There is consensus in the American society that people should retain their own cultural values regardless of their cultural background.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

4、 问题:Affirmative action is discrimination for the disadvantaged group.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

5、 问题:Segregation ended when the 14th amendment granted equal protection to all.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误