2021 英语语言学(信阳师范学院)1463901449 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-04-08到2021-07-17

【作业】chapter 3 Words and Morphology Review what u ‘ve learned in this chapter by drawing the mindmap

1、 问题:Draw the mindmap of this chapter. See to it that your mind map cover the important terms and definitions in this chapter. （可上传文档，也可画在纸上拍照上传）
评分规则: 【 对照章节内容检查思维导图内容是否全面，脉络是否清晰，清晰且全面得100分内容较全面，漏掉个别知识点（5-10个）或术语（1-5个）得90——99分内容教全面，漏掉知识点（10-15个）或术语（5-10个）得80——89分内容一般，漏掉知识点（15-20个）或术语（10-15个）得70——79分内容及知识点或术语疏漏较多（20——25个）或术语（15个及以上），视疏漏数量，得0——69分，未提交作业得0分
】

chapter 3 Words and Morphology Exercises of Chapter Three

1、 问题:According to  Bloomfield,  what is a minimum free form, whchi means it is the smallest unit that can constitute, by itself, a complete utterance. 
选项：
A:word
B:morpheme
C:phrase
D:sentence
答案: 【word】

2、 问题:The abstract unit underlying the smallest unit in the lexical system of a language is termed lexeme, what is the lexeme of the words:  writes, writing, wrote, written?
选项：
A:writes
B:write
C:writing
D:wrote
E:written
答案: 【write】

3、 问题:     Which type of words  has ordered and regular series of grammatically different forms?
选项：
A:closed-class words
B:function words
C:variable words
D:grammatical words
答案: 【variable words】

4、 问题:Which type of words expresses grammatical meanings?
选项：
A:content words
B:most open-class words
C:variable words
D:function words
答案: 【function words】

5、 问题:Which type of words has new members?
选项：
A:closed-class words
B:invariable words
C:most grammatical words
D:open-class words
答案: 【open-class words】

6、 问题:Which branch of linguistics studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed?
选项：
A:morphology
B:semantics
C:syntax
D:pragmatics
答案: 【morphology】

7、 问题:The smallest meaning-bearing unit is a morpheme. How many morphemes are there in the word sunshine?
选项：
A:one
B:two
C:three
D:eight
答案: 【two】

8、 问题:Which morpheme is not an inflectional morpheme?
选项：
A:-ed
B:-s
C:-est
D:-al
答案: 【-al】

9、 问题:Which morpheme is not a bound one?
选项：
A:un-, in unlucky
B:luck, in unlucky
C:-y, in unlucky
D:none of the above
答案: 【luck, in unlucky】

10、 问题:Which affix is not an inflectional affix?
选项：
A:-ness, in happiness
B:-s, in girls
C:-s, in works
D:-er, in bigger
答案: 【-ness, in happiness】

11、 问题:Which morphemes are bound?
选项：
A:-al, in internationalize
B:inter-, in internatioalize
C:nation, in internationalize
D:-lize, in internalize
答案: 【-al, in internationalize;
inter-, in internatioalize;
-lize, in internalize】

12、 问题:Which morphemes are bound?
选项：
A:sun
B:shine
C:-s
D:-ing
答案: 【-s;
-ing】

13、 问题:Which are compound words?
选项：
A:into
B:babysit
C:lucky
D:unlucky
答案: 【into;
babysit】

14、 问题:Inflectional affix serves to express such meanings as .
选项：
A:plurality
B:tense
C:comparative and superlative degrees
D:lexical meaning
答案: 【plurality;
tense;
comparative and superlative degrees】

15、 问题:In the following derivatioal words,  whose word classes are changed? 
选项：
A:deepen
B:expresident
C:acceptable
D:unlike
答案: 【deepen;
acceptable】

16、 问题:In the following derivatioal words,  whose word classes are not changed? 
选项：
A:wonderful
B:boxful
C:spoonful
D:armful
答案: 【boxful;
spoonful;
armful】

17、 问题:    Which words are formed by blending?
选项：
A:smog 
B:brunch
C:digicom
D:phone
答案: 【smog ;
brunch;
digicom】

18、 问题:Which words are formed by clipping?
选项：
A:ad meaning advertisement
B:phone
C:flu
D:WTO
答案: 【ad meaning advertisement;
phone;
flu】

19、 问题:    Which types of word forms become shorter?
选项：
A:clipping
B:blending
C:back-formation
D:acronym
答案: 【clipping;
blending;
acronym】

20、 问题:Which tpyes of words become longer?
选项：
A:compound words
B:back-formation
C:blending
D:clipping
答案: 【compound words;
back-formation】

21、 问题:All words may be said to contain a root morpheme.

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