2022 行走中的中国文化(郑州航空工业管理学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2022-02-21到2022-06-30

1. Introduction Test on Tourism Industry

1、 问题:The early Phoenicians travelled for ___.
选项：
A:Pleasure   
B:Religion  
C:Business    
D:Education
答案: 【Business    】

2、 问题:Fa Xian in Eastern Jin Dynasty travelled for ___.
选项：
A:Pleasure  
B:Religion    
C:Business 
D:Education
答案: 【Religion    】

3、 问题:In 1927, the Travel Department of the Shanghai Commercial Deposit Bank was upgraded to ___.
选项：
A:China Travel Service     
B:China Overseas Travel Service
C:China Travel Agency      
D:China Oversea Travel Agency
答案: 【China Travel Service     】

4、 问题:According to prediction of the World Tourism Organization, by the year 2020, China, with all her mystery of the cultural relics and her natural beauty of the scenic spots, will become the world’s top tourist destination and ___ tourist source country.
选项：
A:the largest      
B:the second largest
C:the third largest    
D:the fourth largest
答案: 【the fourth largest】

5、 问题:In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks. 
选项：
A:circular note
B:check
C:coupon
D:bond
答案: 【circular note】

6、 问题:The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.
选项：
A:1840
B:1841
C:1851
D:1855
答案: 【1841】

7、 问题:What are the possible reasons of people’s travelling?
选项：
A:Needs and desires     
B:Leisure   
C:Disposable money     
D:Improvement of transportation
答案: 【Needs and desires     ;
Leisure   ;
Disposable money     ;
Improvement of transportation】

8、 问题:What are the main forms of tourist activities in ancient China?
选项：
A:Emperors’ imperial tour  
B:Religious travel
C:Travel for business   
D:Travel for political reasons
答案: 【Emperors’ imperial tour  ;
Religious travel;
Travel for business   ;
Travel for political reasons】

9、 问题:At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are______.
选项：
A:in-bound travel
B:space travel
C:domestic travel
D:out-bound travel
答案: 【in-bound travel;
domestic travel;
out-bound travel】

10、 问题:In the 16th century，it became recognized that the education of a gentleman should be completed by a _____of the cultural centers of the Continent. 
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)Grand Tour;
grand tour;
Grand tour】

11、 问题:The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.（年份请用数字表示）
答案: 【1841】

12、 问题:In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks. 
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)circular notes;
circular note】

13、 问题:At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are not only in-bound travel and domestic travel, but also _____. 
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)out-bound travel;
outbound travel;
out bound tour;
out-bound tour】

【作业】1. Introduction On Chinese Tourism

1、 问题:What is China’s tourism emblem（旅游徽标）and why is the design used on China’s tourism emblem?（Offer your answer in English please 请用英语作答）
评分规则: 【 该题主要包含三大部分得分。第一部分主要介绍中国旅游徽标设计图案，例如：China chose a unique design as its tourism emblem— a horse on a mythical “dragon sparrows” against a sky-blue background. 其中，答案信息中包括a horse on a mythical “dragon sparrows”后者Horse Above Dragon Sparrow 信息，即可得该部分分值的90%。
第二部分解释为何会以“马踏飞燕”或“马超龙雀”作为中国旅游徽标。其中要包括以下几方面信息：马超龙雀的表铜制品，象征着中国数千年光辉灿烂的文化历史，显示文明古国的伟大形象，吸引全世界的旅游者。 如：The design is based on the famous Han Dynasty bronze horse，indicating splendid Chinese Culture.马是古今旅游的重要工具，旅游者可在中国尽兴旅游。如：Horse is an important means of transportation , so the design implies that one may travel to his /her heart’s content in China.天马行空，逸兴腾飞，象征前程似锦的中国旅游业。如：Its use on the emblem suggests that China’s tourist industry is soaring toward new heights.
第三部分得分为语言表述得分，以中文作答不得分；英文表述流畅，无语法及用词错误，可得10分；其余语言、语法及用词错误可根据错误轻重情况酌情判分。
】

【作业】2. An overview of China On Chinese Loong Culture

1、 问题:Why do you think some Chinese scholars prefer translating龙 into “Loong” to translating it into "dragon"? （Offer your answer in English please 请用英语作答）
评分规则: 【 此题评分主要包括知识和语言两部分得分。第一部分为知识点的完整性和准确性，答案中主要应包含以下几个要点： Loong / Chinese dragon has very different connotations from the European dragon. To avoid misunderstanding of Chinese dragon / Loong culture and the Chinese nation, it is suggested not using the translation of "dragon"（10分）In European culture, the dragon is a fire-breathing creature with aggressive connotations（10分）Chinese dragons are strongly associated with water and weather in popular religion. They are believed to be the rulers of moving bodies of water, such as waterfalls, rivers, or seas. （10分）The Chinese dragon is a spiritual and cultural symbol that represents prosperity and good luck. （10分）
第二部分得分为语言表述得分，以中文作答不得分；英文表述流畅，无语法及用词错误，可得10分；其余语言、语法及用词错误可根据错误轻重情况酌情判分。
】

2、 问题:Why do Chinese people believe that Dragon and phoenix is a good omen? （Offer your answer in English please 请用英语作答）
评分规则: 【 此题评分主要包括知识和语言两部分得分。第一部分为知识点的完整性和准确性，答案中主要应包含以下几个要点： The dragon in Chinese culture is a symbol of power, strength, and the representation of the yang, masculine power of generation. (10分）Phoenix is the female counterparty of dragon, indicating feminine power of generation. (10分）Both dragon and phoenix are spiritual and cultural symbols that represents prosperity and good luck. (10分）Dragon and phoenix together symbolize the harmony of Ying and Yang.(10分）
第二部分得分为语言表述得分，以中文作答不得分；英文表述流畅，无语法及用词错误，可得10分；其余语言、语法及用词错误可根据错误轻重情况酌情判分。
】

2. An overview of China Test on Overview of China and Henan Civilization

1、 问题:The third largest islands in China is ___?
选项：
A:Hainan 
B:Dongshan 
C:Zhoushan 
D:Congming
答案: 【Congming】

2、 问题:The National People’s Congress is the ___ body which enacts all the important laws in China 
选项：
A:executive 
B:judicial  
C:legislative 
D:administrative
答案: 【legislative 】

3、 问题:The stars of China’s National flag are in the ___.
选项：
A:center  
B:upper left-hand corner 
C:upper right-hand corner   
D:the right-hand corner
答案: 【upper left-hand corner 】

4、 问题:A burial site Xishuipo in Puyang which is associated with the Yangshao culture shows a large dragon mosaic made out of ___.
选项：
A:jade 
B:clay   
C:clam shells   
D:gold
答案: 【clam shells   】

5、 问题:The Hongshan culture sites in present-day Inner Mongolia produced jade dragon objects in the form of ___ dragons which are the first 3-dimensional representations of Chinese dragons.
选项：
A:dog   
B:pig   
C:fish   
D:snake
答案: 【pig   】

6、 问题:During the Ming and Qing dynasty, ___dragon was strictly reserved for use by the Emperor only.
选项：
A:the three-clawed  
B:the four-clawed  
C:the five-clawed     
D:the nine-clawed 
答案: 【the five-clawed     】

7、 问题:Which son of Loong is good at carrying weighty objects?
选项：
A: Pulao (蒲牢)    
B:Chaofeng (嘲風)
C:Chiwen (螭吻)  
D:Bixi (赑屃)
答案: 【Bixi (赑屃)】

8、 问题:Which son of Loong is good at roaring, using the sound that can penetrate into the sky as its weapon. 
选项：
A:Bi’an (狴犴)    
B:Pulao (蒲牢)
C:Chiwen (螭吻)  
D:Jiaotu (椒图）
答案: 【Pulao (蒲牢)】