2017 语言与认知–英文文法(电子科技大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2017-09-15到2018-01-19
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

A brief introduction to morphology End-of-Chapter Quiz 1： Morphology

1、 问题:According to Leonard Bloomfield, what is a word?
选项：
A:A simplest sound of syllable.
B:A simplest unit of meaning.
C:A smallest unit of speech.
D:A smallest meaningful free from.
答案: 【A smallest meaningful free from.】

2、 问题:Which of the following form of the English language is thought a free morpheme?
选项：
A:The form non.
B:The form un.
C:The form nil.
D:The form neg.
答案: 【The form nil. 】

3、 问题:What is the subject called that studies about how a word form is constituted or how a word form is analyzed into the minimal units?
选项：
A:Etymology.
B:Morphology.
C:Orthography. .
D:Lexicology
答案: 【Morphology. 】

4、 问题:Which of the following morphemes exemplifies the term free morpheme?
选项：
A:circum-
B:–form-
C:–morph-
D:–gon
答案: 【–form- 】

5、 问题:In the following derivational processes, which one takes place without a change of lexical categories?
选项：
A:tangle → entangle
B:assassin → assassinate
C:filthy → filthier
D:weight → outweight
答案: 【filthy → filthier】

6、 问题:Which of the following word synonymously means “draw out”?
选项：
A:Withdraw.
B:Depict.
C:Transcribe.
D:Elicit.
答案: 【Elicit.】

7、 问题:How many bases and stems are there in the lexeme recapitalized?
选项：
A:3 bases and 1 stem.
B:2 bases and 1 stem.
C:3 bases and 2 stems.
D:2 bases and 2 stems.
答案: 【3 bases and 1 stem.】

8、 问题:What form of orthography or writing standards do you use to write down two lexemes if they have gained permanent status?
选项：
A:Hyphenated.
B:Underlined.
C:Open.
D:Solid.
答案: 【Solid.】

9、 问题:Theoretically speaking, __ can be interpreted as a special suffixation because in its process a zero suffix is thought to be added to the word base to form new lexical meaning.
选项：
A:inflection
B:compounding
C:conversion
D:blending
答案: 【conversion 】

10、 问题:One important commonality of the word formation processes that have been discussed in this unit is that __.
选项：
A:all of them divide a lexeme into smaller elements
B:all of them create new lexical entries .
C:all of them transform lexical categories
D:all of them assemble smaller elements into a lexeme
答案: 【all of them assemble smaller elements into a lexeme】