2020 2020春商业伦理与社会责任（全英文）（陈振娇）(北京理工大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-04-16到2020-06-30
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Business Ethics

1、 问题:Business ethics involve the application of standards of moral behavior to business situations. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

2、 问题: You can approach business ethics from two distinct perspectives: what is happening or what should be happening. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:Stakeholders include stockholders, employees, and the federal government. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:An organization’s unethical behavior can affect creditors by leading to a failure to repay debt according to an agreed schedule. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Sustainable Development

1、 问题:Sustainability focuses on meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

2、 问题:The concept of sustainability is composed of three pillars: economic pillar, environmental pillar, and social pillar—also known informally as profits, planet, and people.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

3、 问题:Sustainable economic growth means a rate of growth which can be maintained without creating other significant economic problems, especially for future generations.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Organizational Ethical

1、 问题:The key functional inputs that an organization provides during the transformation of raw materials into a delivered product or service is referred to as a(n)（ ）
选项：
A:value chain
B:transformation process
C:organizational culture
D:operational ethics
答案: 【value chain】

2、 问题:Which of the following serves as a support function to key line functional areas in an organization’s value chain? （ ）
选项：
A:Advertising
B:Manufacturing
C:Human resources management
D:Customer service
答案: 【Human resources management】

3、 问题:From an ethical perspective, employees in each functional line area face ethical challenges and dilemmas that（ ）
选项：
A:are common to the organization as a whole
B:are unique to their departmental responsibilities
C:are common to the industry
D:can be both unique to their departmental responsibilities and common to the organization as a whole
答案: 【can be both unique to their departmental responsibilities and common to the organization as a whole】

4、 问题:The（ ）department should be at the center of any corporate code of ethics.
选项：
A:Finance
B:HR
C:Marketing
D:Manufacturing
答案: 【HR】

5、 问题:Only shareholders have a vested interest in the ethical performance of an organization.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

6、 问题:A value chain is composed of the key functional inputs that an organization provides in the transformation of raw materials into a delivered product or service.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:According to expectancy theory, employees expect their efforts are rewarded fairly and properly.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:Theory X assumes that people are good and responsible,so people should be given a working environment where they can realize full potential.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

Enterprise Social Responsibility

1、 问题:Many CSR initiatives（ ）.
选项：
A:generate immediate financial gains to the organization
B:do not generate long-term financial gains to the organization
C: do not generate immediate financial gains to the organization
D:generate enough financial gains for the organization to break even
答案: 【 do not generate immediate financial gains to the organization】

2、 问题:Corporations that experiment with CSR initiatives run the risk of creating all of the following results, except:（ ）.
选项：
A:employees feel that they are working for an insincere organization
B:the public sees the initiative as little more than a token action
C:shareholders feel that their organization will deliver bigger profits with their initiatives
D:the organization does not see much benefit of CSR and therefore sees no need to develop the concept
答案: 【shareholders feel that their organization will deliver bigger profits with their initiatives】

3、 问题:Which type of CSR argues that philanthropic initiatives are authorized without concern for the corporation’s overall profitability?（ ）
选项：
A:Altruistic
B:Ethical
C:Economic
D:Strategic
答案: 【Strategic】

4、 问题:Which type of CSR encompasses philanthropic activities targeted toward programs that generate the most positive publicity or goodwill for the organization？（ ）
选项：
A:Altruistic
B:Ethical
C:Economic
D:Strategic
答案: 【Altruistic】

5、 问题:Corporate social responsibility refers to the actions of an organization that target the achievement of a social benefit over and above maximizing profits for its shareholders and meeting all of its legal obligations.（ ）
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:From an ethical perspective, Friedman argues that it would be unethical for a corporation to do anything other than deliver profits for which investors have entrusted it with their funds in the purchase of shares in the corporation.（ ）
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:The modern social contract approach argues that since a corporation depends on society for its existence and continued growth, there is an obligation for that corporation to meet the demands of society rather than the demands of a targeted group of customers only.（ ）
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

8、 问题:The traditional Chinese cultural values commonly recognized in the Chinese culture of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism three studies are kindness, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and trust.（ ）
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、 问题:Wisdom is the ability to know what is true or right, common sense or the collection of one’s knowledge.（ ）
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

Corporate Governance

1、 问题:The process or system that directs and controls organizations is known as（ ）
选项：
A:corporate management
B:corporate guidance
C:corporate governance
D:corporate control
答案: 【corporate guidance】

2、 问题:Managers carry accountability to（ ）
选项：
A:the owner’s interests only
B:the public’s interests only
C:the government’s interests only
D:both the owner’s and the public’s interests
答案: 【both the owner’s and the public’s interests】

3、 问题:Who is responsible for monitoring the ethical business practices of an organization?（ ）
选项：
A:The board of directors
B:The audit committee
C:The governance committee
D:The frontline managers
答案: 【The governance committee】

4、 问题:Who is responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of an organization?（ ）
选项：
A:The board of directors
B:The audit committee
C:The frontline managers