2020 2020春环境安全与绿色化学（双语）（李晖）(北京理工大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-25到2020-06-30
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

【作业】第一章 Environmental Security，Green Chemistry Environmental Security，Green Chemistry

1、 问题:What are the ideals of green chemistry?
评分规则: 【 According to the video content, the answer can be answered from four aspects which is reasonable.
】

2、 问题:Please list some goods that can be recycled.
评分规则: 【 According to the video content, the answer which is reasonable is OK.
】

3、 问题:Please give a definition of recycling.
评分规则: 【 According to the video content, the answer which is reasonable is OK.
】

4、 问题:Please imagine what the the purpose of establishment of World Ocean Day is.
评分规则: 【 According to the video content, the answer which is reasonable is OK.
】

第一章 Environmental Security，Green Chemistry Environmental Security，Green Chemistry

1、 问题:The impact of environmental change on                    , which may emerge from situations of resource and overuse of resources. (food shortage /conflict formation)
答案: 【conflict formation】

2、 问题:Tensions can also arise out of a context of contested                , such as oil production, mining.(money /resource wealth)
答案: 【resource wealth】

3、 问题:There is now growing recognition of the important inter-connections between                            . (resourse shortage and economic development / environment security and sustainable development)
答案: 【environment security and sustainable development】

4、 问题:(Reduce pollution and zero emission / Reduce pollution and decrease emission)                         are two important thoughts in the concept of green chemistry.
答案: 【Reduce pollution and zero emission】

5、 问题:Chemistry is a process of constantly creating                           .(new crystal, production and materials / new molecules, substances and materials)
答案: 【new molecules, substances and materials】

6、 问题: The topic of 9th World Engineering Education Forum 2019 is Disruptive Engineer Education for                                    . (Environmental security / Sustainable Development)
答案: 【Sustainable Development】

7、 问题: The benefits of reducing the waste food are saving money, reducing                 emissions and conserving energy and resources. (ethylene / methane)
答案: 【methane】

8、 问题:                   (April 24th /April 22ed) is the Earth Day every year?
答案: 【April 22ed】

9、 问题:The purpose of establishment of the Earth Day is to enhance and cultivate citizens’                    .(self-protection / environmental awareness)
答案: 【environmental awareness】

10、 问题: The time of the World Environment Day is at                  every year. (June 5th / July 5th)
答案: 【June 5th】

11、 问题: Another activities of cultivating citizens’ environmental awareness is the                      . (World Ocean Day / World Environment Day)
答案: 【World Ocean Day】

12、 问题: The topic of the World Environment Day in 2018 is                   . (Water Pollution / Plastic Pollution)
答案: 【Plastic Pollution】

第四章 Urbanization, Soil Erosion，Solid Waster Urbanization, Soil Erosion，Solid Waster

1、 问题:Which of the following option is not the land pollution ?
选项：
A: Solid waste          
B:Waste disposal      
C:Food waste
D:–
答案: 【Food waste】

2、 问题:Normally, urbanization is directly associated with innovation, industrialization and the
选项：
A:natural             
B:sociological                
C:artificial
D:–
答案: 【sociological                】

3、 问题:Global urban population is growing to the rate of             at 2020.
选项：
A:20%                    
B:40%                      
C:60%
D:–
答案: 【40%                      】

4、 问题:What is the average foresting rate of the world in 2011 with respect to 1990？
选项：
A:～90%                     
B:～70%                    
C:～50%
D:–
答案: 【～90%                     】

5、 问题:The opencast diamond ores also will lead to the           pollution except land pollution.
选项：
A:water               
B:food                
C:air
D:–
答案: 【air】

6、 问题:Metallurgical process is a process of           reaction.
选项：
A:organic             
B:physical                
C:chemical
D:–
答案: 【chemical】

7、 问题:Soil erosion turns field into           .
选项：
A:steppe             
B:deserts                
C:debris flow
D:–
答案: 【deserts                】

8、 问题:Which of the following waster is not the typical classification of waster？
选项：
A:Biodegradable wasters       
B:Dry waster      
C:The waster of electrical and electronic
D:–
答案: 【Dry waster      】

9、 问题:As to product,        includes reusing, remanufacturing, reconditioning, repairing and repurposing.
选项：
A:recovery            
B:recycling               
C:reuse
D:–
答案: 【reuse】

10、 问题:The          waster includes chemicals, batteries, electrical appliances and fertilizers.
选项：
A:inert            
B:hazard               
C:toxic
D:–
答案: 【hazard               】

11、 问题:The        waster contains pesticides, herbicides and fungicides.
选项：
A: inert             
B:hazard                
C:toxic
D:–
答案: 【toxic】

12、 问题:The most of the waste is called         which is relatively harmless and easy to dispose of.
选项：
A:general waste     
B:incinerator          
C:ash hazardous
D:–
答案: 【general waste     】

13、 问题:About         of the waste is dangerous or toxic and extremely difficult to treatment and become land pollutants.
选项：
A:10%                     
B:20%                      
C:30%
D:–
答案: 【20%                      】

14、 问题:         will result in the hazards to public health or safety such as the problems of and the contamination of ground water.
选项：
A:Reusing           
B:Land filling           
C:Combustion energy generation
D:–
答案: 【Land filling           】

15、 问题:Ningbo Yinzhou Domestic Waste Incineration Power plant can generate about            kWh electric energy annually.
选项：
A:260 million                   
B:260 billion                   
C:260 thousand
D:–
答案: 【260 million                   】

16、 问题:Waste incineration power generation is a kind of high temperature thermochemical treatment technology for municipal solid waste (MSW) at high temperature in the range of          °C generally.
选项：
A:600-800                  
B:850-1100                   
C:1200-1500
D:–