2021 Engineering Ethics(Zhejiang University) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-10-25到2022-02-28
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

Engineering of the New Era

1、 问题:The scientific revolution means which of the following has changed dramatically?
选项：
A:The industrial structure
B:Mentality framework
C:Political structure
D:Economic form
答案: 【Mentality framework】

2、 问题: In the second industrial Revolution, what was the focus of industrialization?
选项：
A: Steel industry
B:Textile industry
C:Heavy industry
D:Light industry
答案: 【Heavy industry】

3、 问题:Which of the following countries correctly matches their national strategies?
选项：
A:China-Made in China 2025
B:Germany-The return of manufacturing
C:Britain — The next generation of artificial intelligence development plan
D:America — Industry 4.0
答案: 【China-Made in China 2025】

4、 问题:What is the basic mode of project operation in China at present?
选项：
A:Government – enterprise two-dimensional structure
B:Government-industry-enterprise-public four-dimensional structure
C:Government – industry – public three-dimensional structure
D:Government-enterprise-public three-dimensional structure
答案: 【Government-industry-enterprise-public four-dimensional structure】

5、 问题:The purpose of engineering is to
选项：
A:Make profit
B:Innovate
C:Promote social well-being
D:Promote harmony between man and nature
答案: 【Promote social well-being】

6、 问题:If we look at the history of the industrial revolution, what is the direction of engineering development?
选项：
A:More aesthetic
B:The integration of people, things and the environment is healthier, safer, closer and more efficient
C:More in line with social needs
D:Creating more new knowledge for mankind
答案: 【The integration of people, things and the environment is healthier, safer, closer and more efficient】

7、 问题:From what two dimensions does form examine engineering?
选项：
A:History and Anthropology
B:Anthropology and Society
C:History and Society
D:Philosophy and History
答案: 【History and Society】

8、 问题:What marked the beginning of the industrial revolution in England？
选项：
A:Spinning Jenny
B:Steam locomotive
C:Steamship
D:Siemens generator
答案: 【Spinning Jenny】

9、 问题:Which of the following is an expression of engineering goodness？
选项：
A:It has improved people’s material life
B:It has improved work efficiency
C:It has met human needs
D:It has met the spiritual needs of mankind
答案: 【It has improved people’s material life;
It has improved work efficiency;
It has met human needs;
It has met the spiritual needs of mankind】

10、 问题:The relevant elements of the project include
选项：
A:Capital
B:Resource
C:Land
D:Market
答案: 【Capital;
Resource;
Land;
Market】

11、 问题:The individual empowerment by engineering includes
选项：
A:Engineering products become an integral part of personal life and constitute the "external support structure" needed
B:Engineering activities gradually began to design the human body and mind as objects to achieve human "enhancement"
C:Engineering has significantly reduced the cost of living
D:Engineering improves people’s living environment
答案: 【Engineering products become an integral part of personal life and constitute the "external support structure" needed;
Engineering activities gradually began to design the human body and mind as objects to achieve human "enhancement"】

12、 问题:We can boil down the various engineering elements to
选项：
A:Human
B:Objects
C:Environment
D:Resource
答案: 【Human;
Objects;
Environment】

13、 问题:There have been five industrial revolutions in human history.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

14、 问题:Beijing-zhangjiakou Railway is a typical representative of modern engineering in China.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

15、 问题:The knowledge form, organization form and life form of engineering can be obtained by examining engineering from the perspective of form.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

16、 问题:Power, machine, and factory were the three main variables of the first industrial revolution.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

17、 问题:Engineering knowledge is a kind of local knowledge,and local knowledge is actually a kind of regional and situational knowledge.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

The Nature and Functions of Engineering Ethics

1、 问题:What revolution did engineers come along with?
选项：
A:Social revolution
B:Medical revolution
C:Industrial revolution
D:Economic revolution
答案: 【Industrial revolution】

2、 问题:Which was the first autonomous organization of engineering profession in China?
选项：
A:Chinese Institute of Engineers
B:Institute of Mechanical Engineers
C:Society of Railway Engineers
D:Institute of Civil Engineers
答案: 【Chinese Institute of Engineers】

3、 问题:Which of the following is not a profession?
选项：
A:Engineer
B:Thief
C:Lawyer
D:Doctor
答案: 【Thief】

4、 问题:What is the core idea of self-governance?
选项：
A:Self-management
B:Self-improvement
C:Self-determination
D:Self-discipline
答案: 【Self-determination】

5、 问题:As a rational norm in public life, which of the following is not a feature of ethics?
选项：
A:Objectivity
B:Individuality
C: Universality
D:Custom
答案: 【Individuality】

6、 问题:Which of the following is not a characteristic of "morality"?
选项：
A:Subjectivity
B:Situationality
C:Individuality