2021 Selected Readings in Acumox Classics(Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-01-11到2021-04-30
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【作业】Meridians and Collaterals Discussion： Can classics help us to find substance of meridian system？

1、 问题:Studies up to now haven’t show any substantial progress in the research of meridian system; instead there’re some scandals such as Bong-han system, though in 2010’s, scientists from the South Korea put forward new evidences (PVS) for it.Here’re some popular opinions to explain the reason of the failure.  Which do you think is (are) reasonable? Or, what’s your opinion?The meridian theory was from aliens.It’s just like the airway which we can’t see, but the plane is on the route.It works just like mobile phone, no line or any real structure, there’s no need to study on it or else it will be a waste of time and energy.The meridian system is only a theory to explain the connection among different parts of the body.Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
】

【作业】Twelve Meridians and Fourteen Meridians Discussion： Will there be more points than 365？

1、 问题:Will there be more points than 365?Gaohuang (BL43), a famous point often used to tonify the body, was first put forward in Sun Si-miao’s book as a point not belonging to any meridian. In the Song dynasty, when Wang Wei-yi compiled the book Illustrated Classic of Acupoints on the Bronze Figure, it was classified into the bladder meridian.  This is the typical case of meridian point development.But it is not the only case in the development of acupoint theory. Even in modern time, the process of meridian entry of acupoint is ongoing, for example, Yintang, which was an extra point with the code of EX-HN3, now has a new code of GV29, showing that it’s a meridian point of the governor vessel. But from the 349 meridian points in The Systematic Classic to the 362 meridian points nowadays, the number of the meridian points are closer to but never more than 365. Do you think there will be more points to be classified into meridians? Will there be more than 365 meridian points? Please give your reasons. Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others.The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
】

【作业】The Pattern of Acupoint Arrangement Discussion： Why should we use points on the extremities？

1、 问题:Why should we use points on the extremities?In acupuncture clinic, it seems necessary to select points on the extremities to treat diseases of any place. According to the circulatory ebb-flow theory of the meridians, it seems every point will work as the stimulation on one point will finally be transmitted to anywhere of the human body through the circulation of qi and blood. Then, why should we select different points for different problems, and especially, why should we always select distal points?Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
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【作业】Yuan-Source Points Discussion： Front-mu-Back-shu points or yuan-source points, which is better？

1、 问题:Front-mu/Back-shu points or yuan-source points, which is better?For problems of zang-fu organs, which points will you choose? It’s very certain that front-mu and back-shu points will never be neglected. We may make a definite diagnosis by observing, pressing and palpating them, to find some abnormal manifestations including color changes, skin lesions or tenderness, etc.. After that we will needle them, though for some back-shu points, to avoid certain accidents, the needle will be inserted obliquely downwards or towards the midline, which makes it quite questionable that whether the needle stimulates the required back-shu point. We learned in this topic that yuan-source points can be used to diagnose and treat the diseases of zang-fu organs. According to what you have learned in all acupuncture-related subjects, what’s your impression of its clinical application? Is it as good as Front-mu/Back-shu points? Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
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【作业】Eight Extraordinary Vessels Discussion： Does the governor vessel go upwards or downwards？

1、 问题:Does the governor vessel go upwards or downwards?The routes of the governor vessel may be the most complicated among all eight extraordinary vessels according to The Inner Classic: In some chapters, it goes upwards; while in other chapters, it may go downwards. It’s held that the governor vessel, the conception vessel and the thoroughfare vessel may be from the same origin and then go to different routes. But later in The Classic of Difficult Issues, the route of the governor vessel becomes simple—going upwards. After learning the development of point arrangement, we know that now we adopt the pattern of arranging the acupoint according to channels. But don’t you feel it’s strange that all other meridian points are in the order of “yin-ascending and yang descending” except for the points of the governor vessel? How do you explain this phenomenon?Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
】

【作业】Eight Confluent Points Discussion： 8 confluent points and 8 influential points

1、 问题:What’s the difference between the confluent points and the eight influential points? Which has a wider application? Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
评分规则: 【 Please post your viewpoints in the forum and have discussions with others. The socre of this homework won’t be included in the final score. 
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Eight Extraordinary Vessels Chapter Test 1-1： Meridians and Collaterals

1、 问题:The anus is not on the route of the bladder meridian of foot taiyang, but Chengshan (BL57) and other points on this meridian can be used to treat hemorrhoids. This can be explained by the theory of ( ).
选项：
A:12 meridians
B:15 collaterals
C:12 meridian divergences
D:12 meridian sinews
E:12 cutaneous regions  
答案: 【12 meridian divergences】

2、 问题:The pattern of point arrangement according to meridian for all acupoints was first seen in ( ).
选项：
A:The Therapeutic Importance of Acupuncture Points from the Bright Hall (Míng Táng Kǒng Xué Zhēn Jiǔ Zhì Yào, 明堂孔穴针灸治要)
B:The Classified Bright Hall Theory of The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic (Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng Míng Táng Lèi Chéng, 黄帝内经明堂类成)
C:The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Zhēn Jiŭ Jiă Yĭ Jīng, 针灸甲乙经)
D:The Classic of Bright Hall Theory of The Yellow Emperor (Huáng Dì Míng Táng Jīng, 黄帝明堂经)
E:Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library (Wài Tái Mì Yào, 外台秘要)  
答案: 【The Classified Bright Hall Theory of The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic (Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng Míng Táng Lèi Chéng, 黄帝内经明堂类成)】

3、 问题:The sea of twelve regular meridians refers to ( ).
选项：
A:The governor vessel
B:The conception vessel
C:The thoroughfare vessel
D:The yang link vessel 
E:The belt vessel 
答案: 【The thoroughfare vessel;
The yang link vessel 】

4、 问题:( ) were unearthed from Mawangdui tombs of the Han dynasty.
选项：
A:The Classic of Moxibustion on Eleven Vessels on the Feet and Arms (Zú Bì Shí Yī Mài Jiǔ Jīng, 足臂十一脉灸经)
B:The Classic of Moxibustion on Eleven Vessels of Yin and Yang (Yīn Yáng Shí Yī Mài Jiǔ Jīng, 阴阳十一脉灸经)
C:The Book of Vessels (Mài Shū, 脉书)
D:The Classic of Difficult Issues (Nàn Jīng, 难经)
E:The Inner Classic (Nèi Jīng, 内经)  
答案: 【The Classic of Moxibustion on Eleven Vessels on the Feet and Arms (Zú Bì Shí Yī Mài Jiǔ Jīng, 足臂十一脉灸经);
The Classic of Moxibustion on Eleven Vessels of Yin and Yang (Yīn Yáng Shí Yī Mài Jiǔ Jīng, 阴阳十一脉灸经)】

5、 问题:( ) belong to the 15 collaterals in The Classic of Difficult Issues (Nàn Jīng, 难经).
选项：
A:Yin collateral
B:The major collateral of the stomach
C:The collateral of the conception vessel
D:The collateral of the government vessel
E:The major collateral of the spleen 
答案: 【Yin collateral;
The major collateral of the spleen 】

6、 问题:The theories of ( ) lay emphasis on the regions below the elbows and knees, showing that the points on the tips can be used to treat the problems of the head the trunk.
选项：
A:Back-shu points
B:Branch-root
C:Origin-terminal
D:Lower he-sea points
E:Front-mu points  
答案: 【Branch-root;
Origin-terminal】

7、 问题:The contents of The Therapeutic Importance of Acupuncture Points from the Bright Hall (Míng Táng Kǒng Xué Zhēn Jiǔ Zhì Yào, 明堂孔穴针灸治要) can be seen in ( ).
选项：
A:The Inner Classic (Nèi Jīng, 内经)
B:The Classic of Difficult Issues (Nàn Jīng, 难经)
C:The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Zhēn Jiŭ Jiă Yĭ Jīng, 针灸甲乙经)
D:The Classified Bright Hall Theory of The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic (Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng Míng Táng Lèi Chéng, 黄帝内经明堂类成)
E:The Book of Vessels (Mài Shū, 脉书) 
答案: 【The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Zhēn Jiŭ Jiă Yĭ Jīng, 针灸甲乙经);
The Classified Bright Hall Theory of The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic (Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng Míng Táng Lèi Chéng, 黄帝内经明堂类成)】

8、 问题:According to The Inner Classic (Nèi Jīng, 内经), the governor vessel connects ( ).
选项：
A:The foot shaoyin meridian 
B:The foot taiyang meridian
C:The foot jueyin meridian
D:The belt vessel
E:The yin link vessel
答案: 【The foot shaoyin meridian ;
The foot taiyang meridian;
The foot jueyin meridian;
The belt vessel】

9、 问题:In addition to 11-vessel and 12-meridian theories, there were other theories of meridians in the early stage when the meridian theory began to form.   
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题:Each eight extraordinary vessel has its exteriorly-interiorly related vessel. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

Eight Confluent Points Chapter Test 1-2： Meridians and Collaterals

1、 问题:The meridian of ( ) is not included in The Spiritual Pivot–Discussion on Points (Líng Shū-Běn Shù, 灵枢•本输).
选项：
A:Hand taiyin
B:Foot Taiyin
C:Hand jueyin
D:Hand shaoyin
E:Foot Shaoyin
答案: 【Hand shaoyin】

2、 问题:( ) is not included in the yuan-source points in The Spiritual Pivot-Nine Needles and Twelve Yuan-Source Points (Líng Shū-Jiǔ Zhēn Shí Èr Yuán, 灵枢•九针十二原).
选项：
A:Qihai (CV6)
B:Daling (PC7) 
C:Taibai (SP3)
D:Taixi (KI3)
E:Shenmen (HT7)   
答案: 【Shenmen (HT7)   】

3、 问题:( ) can be used to treat the dysfunction of thoroughfare vessel manifesting as reversed flow of qi and convulsive pain of the abdomen.
选项：
A:Houxi (SI3)
B:Lieque (LU7)
C:Gongsun (SP4)
D:Waiguan (TE 5)
E:Sanyinjiao (SP6)  
答案: 【Gongsun (SP4)】

4、 问题:The compilation of ( ) was organization by the governments in different dynasties.
选项：
A:Comprehensive Recording of Divine Assistance (Shèng Jì Zŏng Lù, 圣济总录)
B:Golden Mirror of the Medical Tradition (Yī Zōng Jīn Jiàn, 医宗金鉴)
C:Elucidation on Fourteen Channels (Shí Sì Jīng Fā Huī, 十四经发挥)
D:Supplement to ‘Important Formulas worth a Thousand Gold Pieces’ (Qiān Jīn Yì Fāng, 千金翼方)
E:The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Zhēn Jiŭ Jiă Yĭ Jīng, 针灸甲乙经)
答案: 【Comprehensive Recording of Divine Assistance (Shèng Jì Zŏng Lù, 圣济总录);
Golden Mirror of the Medical Tradition (Yī Zōng Jīn Jiàn, 医宗金鉴)】

5、 问题:The descriptions of ( ) on the point arrangement in The Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Zhēn Jiŭ Jiă Yĭ Jīng, 针灸甲乙经) are correct.
选项：
A:The general principle for the point arrangement is arranging the point according to different regions
B:Points on the head go before points of other regions
C:Points on the four limbs come after points of other regions
D:On the head, face and truck, the points are listed from top to bottom, and from the lateral to the medial
E:On the four limbs, the points are listed according to channel
答案: 【The general principle for the point arrangement is arranging the point according to different regions;
Points on the head go before points of other regions;
Points on the four limbs come after points of other regions;
On the four limbs, the points are listed according to channel】

6、 问题:( ) are of the same meaning.
选项：
A:Yuan-source qi