2024智慧树网课答案 国际经济学（山东联盟） 最新完整智慧树知到满分章节测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:The United States is less dependent on trade than most other countries because（ ）
选项：
A:the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources.
B:the United States is a “Superpower.”
C:the military power of the United States makes it less dependent on anything.
D:the United States invests in many other countries.
答案: 【
the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources.
】

2、 问题:

An important insight of international economics is that when countries sell goods and services to each other,（ ）

选项：
A:the exchange is almost always mutually beneficial.
B:one country always benefits at the expense of the other.
C:it only benefits the low wage country.
D:it only benefits the high wage country.
答案: 【
the exchange is almost always mutually beneficial.
】

3、 问题:International economics is an old subject, but continues to grow in importance as countries become tied more to the international economy. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

4、 问题:Trade is predicted to benefit countries as a whole in several ways, and trade may never harm particular groups within a country. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

5、 问题:Trade is harmful if large disparities exist between countries in productivity.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:Annual Gross Domestic Product measures（ ）
选项：
A:the total value of all goods and services produced domestically in a country’s economy in one year.
B:the total value of all goods and services produced domestically and abroad by a country’s citizens in one year.
C:the total value of all goods and services attributed to each individual citizen of a country in one year.
D:the total value of all goods and services imported and exported by a country in one year.
答案: 【
the total value of all goods and services produced domestically in a country’s economy in one year.
】

2、 问题:The gravity model suggests that over time（ ）
选项：
A:trade between neighboring countries will decrease.
B:trade between all countries will increase.
C:world trade will eventually be swallowed by a black hole.
D:the value of trade between two countries will be proportional to the product of the two countries’ GDP.
答案: 【
the value of trade between two countries will be proportional to the product of the two countries’ GDP.
】

3、 问题:The pattern of trade describes who sells what to whom.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

4、 问题:Trade never harms any group within a country.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

5、 问题:The gravity model explains why trade between Sweden and Germany exceeds that between Sweden and Spain. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:In order to produce winter roses, the U.S. economy must produce fewer of other things, such as computers. Such a trade-off is an example of （ ）
选项：
A:opportunity cost.
B:trade cost.
C:sunk cost.
D:production cost.
答案: 【
opportunity cost.
】