2021 英语演讲技巧：以莎剧为例(南京大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2021-04-06到2021-06-10

Lecture 1 Preparations Quiz for Lecture 1

1、 问题:The purpose of the course is to _____.
选项：
A:help you improve your skill of English speech-making and offer you a glimpse into Shakespearean drama and poetry
B:show you the significance of Shakespearean drama and poetry to English public speaking
C:emphasize that we should attach some importance to English literature while learning the English language
D:impress upon you the vital place Shakespeare has in the development of the English language and culture
答案: 【help you improve your skill of English speech-making and offer you a glimpse into Shakespearean drama and poetry】

2、 问题:This lecture is aiming to _____.
选项：
A:relieve you of the fears towards making public speech in English and reading Shakespeare
B:introduce Shakespeare and his drama and poetry
C:let you know how to conduct an effective conversation with your foreign friends
D:make you interested in the study of Shakespearean drama
答案: 【relieve you of the fears towards making public speech in English and reading Shakespeare】

3、 问题:Shakespeare in a way represents the English culture that is _____.
选项：
A:steeped in the arts of persuasion and verbal expressiveness
B:committed to the arts of drama and poetry
C:proud of its brilliant playwrights and poets
D:rigid in its approach to public speaking
答案: 【steeped in the arts of persuasion and verbal expressiveness】

4、 问题:We don’t need to worry that we don’t understand Shakespeare’s “Old English” as _____.
选项：
A:Shakespeare’s language is more or less what we are using today
B:we are going to read Chinese translation of his works
C:there will be a detailed interpretation of each quotation from him
D:Shakespeare actually writes in Middle rather Old English
答案: 【Shakespeare’s language is more or less what we are using today】

5、 问题:(Titus Andronicus, 3.2.1-3) means___.
选项：
A:the quotation is from Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 1 to 3 in the play Titus Andronicus
B:the quotation is from Scene 3, Act 2, Lines 1 to 3 in the play Titus Andronicus
C:the quotation is spoken in Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 1 to 3 by a character named Titus Andronicus
D:the quotation is spoken in Scene 3, Act 2, Lines 1 to 3 by a character named Titus Andronicus
答案: 【the quotation is from Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 1 to 3 in the play Titus Andronicus】

6、 问题:What will most people experience before they are asked to speak in public?
选项：
A:A stab of anxiety.   
B:A rush of excitement.   
C:A sense of honor.     
D:A surge of delight.
答案: 【A stab of anxiety.   】

7、 问题:What may help one feel better if one has glossophobia?
选项：
A:To know that it is common among people.
B:To learn from Cordelia or Coriolanus.
C:To use one’s native language in the speech.
D:To keep pebbles in one’s mouth.
答案: 【To know that it is common among people.】

8、 问题:Why is it helpful to know for certain that we will experience some level of anxiety before making a public speech?
选项：
A:Because we then will use the energy of our anxiety to produce a good speech.
B:Because we then can go to see a doctor for some remedy in time.
C:Because we then may use this as an excuse to avoid the situation.
D:Because we then can hyperventilate to help alleviate the fear.
答案: 【Because we then will use the energy of our anxiety to produce a good speech.】

9、 问题:From which play have we quoted a piece of Shakespeare in Lecture 1 Section 2?
选项：
A:Cymbeline.
B:Hamlet.
C:Romeo and Juliet.
D:King Lear.
答案: 【Cymbeline.】

10、 问题:In the Shakespeare play mentioned in Lecture 1 Section 2, Imogen is ___.
选项：
A:the princess of Britain
B:the princess of England
C:the queen of Britain
D:the queen of England
答案: 【the princess of Britain】

11、 问题:The whole process of speech-making includes _____.
选项：
A:deciding on a topic, devising the structure, wording a draft, committing it to memory and delivering it in front of an audience
B:studying the topic, writing a draft and reading it aloud to an audience
C:doing a research into the given topic, formulating a theory, making a draft, and delivering it in public
D:being given a topic, writing about it, and reciting it in front of an audience
答案: 【deciding on a topic, devising the structure, wording a draft, committing it to memory and delivering it in front of an audience】

12、 问题:What does King Henry V of England say about our brain?
选项：
A:All things are ready, if our minds be so.
B:Our brain to our causes is the path towards success.
C:Enterprise doth begin with the brain.
D:Even to the court, the heart, to th’ seat o’ th’ brain.
答案: 【All things are ready, if our minds be so.】

13、 问题:One’s anxiety before making a public speech is in fact _____.
选项：
A:the result of a wonderful mechanism of self-protection
B:an indication of one’s inability of public speech-making
C:a disease caused by one’s malfunctioned amygdalae
D:a natural deficiency about which modern medicine can do nothing
答案: 【the result of a wonderful mechanism of self-protection】

14、 问题:One way to conquer the fear of speaking in front of an audience is to _____.
选项：
A:adopt a power stance in a quiet place of one’s own beforehand
B:make oneself as small as possible by shrinking into oneself
C:avoid making eye-contact with members of the audience
D:speak in a low voice so as not to draw attention to oneself
答案: 【adopt a power stance in a quiet place of one’s own beforehand】

15、 问题:The amygdala is named so because it is ___.
选项：
A:almond-shaped
B:apricot-shaped
C:apple-shaped
D:avocado-shaped
答案: 【almond-shaped】

16、 问题:One lesson we can learn from Shakespeare’s King Lear is _____.
选项：
A:the importance of audience analysis
B:the danger of exaggerating one’s love
C:the usefulness of eloquence
D:the necessity of speaking in public
答案: 【the importance of audience analysis】

17、 问题:Who is more important in making a public speech, the speaker or the audience?
选项：
A:the audience
B:the speaker
C:both
D:neither
答案: 【the audience】

18、 问题:A successful public speech starts with _____.
选项：
A:an effective audience analysis
B:a careful search for topics
C:a thorough memorizing of the speech content
D:a few jokes to break the ice
答案: 【an effective audience analysis】

19、 问题:What do we discover in a demographic analysis?
选项：
A:Who is in the audience and what their individual and group characteristics are.
B:What our audience may be thinking before and during our presentation.
C:How the speaking event itself might influence our audience’s state of mind.
D:What our organizer expect from us in the speech that we give.
答案: 【Who is in the audience and what their individual and group characteristics are.】

20、 问题:Henry V goes from tent to tent to visit all his host. Here “host” means___.
选项：
A:his army
B:his emcee
C:his party-giver
D:his sponsor
答案: 【his army】

Lecture 2 Topic and Purpose Quiz for Lecture 2

1、 问题:According to Professor Lucas, usually the speech topic is determined by _____.
选项：
A:      the occasion, the audience and the speaker’s qualification
B:the speaker’s qualification and interests
C:the organizer’s purpose and the audience’s interests
D:the organizer’s purpose and the speaker’s interests
答案: 【      the occasion, the audience and the speaker’s qualification】

2、 问题:To play by one’s strength in deciding on a topic means to _____.
选项：
A:choose subjects that one knows or wants to know a lot about
B:choose subjects that one feels most strongly about
C:choose subjects to force one’s intentions into the audience’s minds
D:choose subjects that one strongly wants the audience to know about
答案: 【choose subjects that one knows or wants to know a lot about】

3、 问题:The most successful birthday or wedding toasts are ones that ___.
选项：
A:       display an intimate knowledge of the person(s) we are toasting
B:display a good sense of humor on the part of the speaker
C:display the speaker’s process of audience analysis
D:display a willingness to entertain the guests who are present