2021 语言与生活——语用学导论(南京邮电大学)1463289462 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2021-02-24到2021-06-28

Weeks 13~15 (13. Pragmatic Acquisition, 14. Cross-Cultural Pragmatics, and 15. Pragmatics and Transl

1、 问题: Canale and Swain (1980) propose a model of communicative competence, which consists of three components:                          ,                          , and                          .
选项：
A:grammatical competence
B:sociolinguistic competence
C:pragmatic competence
D:strategic competence
答案: 【grammatical competence;
pragmatic competence;
strategic competence】

2、 问题:Lyle Bachman (1990) proposes a model of language competence, in which pragmatic competence includes                          , and                          .
选项：
A:grammatical competence
B:sociolinguistic competence
C:illocutionary competence
D:strategic competence
答案: 【sociolinguistic competence;
illocutionary competence】

3、 问题:“Any attitude, emotion or behavior towards members of a group, which directly or indirectly implies some negativity or antipathy towards that group” is ___.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)prejudice;
bias】

4、 问题:Your native language, to a greater or lesser degree, influences the way you think and interpret the world—this is known as ___.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)linguistic relativity;
language relativity】

5、 问题:1. The underlined part in “Actually, he’s your new boss.” means _____.
答案: 【说话慎重点】

6、 问题:The underlined part in “Anyway, he’s your new boss.” means _____.
答案: 【别那样】

7、 问题:The underlined part in “After all, he’s your new boss.” means _____.
答案: 【毕竟】

8、 问题:The underlined part in “Still, he’s your new boss.” means _____.
答案: 【你还是算了吧】

9、 问题:The underlined part in “Well, he’s your new boss.” means _____.
答案: 【好自为之吧】

Weeks 1~3 (1. Introduction to Pragmatics; 2. Speech Act Theory 1; 3. Speech Act Theory 2) Weeks 1~3单

1、 问题:Pragmatics is more powerful than semantics and syntax in that it can solve problems that the other two discipline can not.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

2、 问题:Pragmatics is concerned only with the language use, but not the language system.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

3、 问题:Context is a core concept in pragmatics.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

4、 问题:Pragmatics is subjective and therefore unscientific because it considers too much of the human factor.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

5、 问题:Pragmatics is by and large complementary to semantics. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

6、 问题:“The couple live in a house on the corner of Wisteria Lane.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

7、 问题:“I object, your honor.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:“Jackson’s future is full of hope.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

9、 问题:“I name this ship Victoria.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

10、 问题:“Michael is growing a beard.” is a constative.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

11、 问题:John Searle classified speech acts into these five categories: representative; commissives, ______, declarations and expressives.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)directives;
directive】

12、 问题:Felicity conditions include general conditions, propositional content condition, preparatory conditions, ______, and essential condition.
答案: 【(以下答案任选其一都对)sincerity condition;
sincerity;