2024智慧树网课答案 语言学导论（浙江越秀外国语学院） 最新完整智慧树知到满分章节测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:Chomsky uses the term ( ) to refer to the actual realization of a language user’s knowledge of the rules of his language in linguistic communication. （ ）
选项：
A:langue
B:competence
C:parole
D:performance
答案: 【
performance
】

2、 问题:Linguistics is the scientific study of ( ). （ ）
选项：
A:the English language
B:the system of a particular language
C:a particular language
D:human languages in general
答案: 【
human languages in general
】

3、 问题:The fact that different languages have different words for the same object is good proof that human language is ( ). （ ）
选项：
A:arbitrary
B:non-arbitrary
C:logical
D:non-productive
答案: 【
arbitrary
】

4、 问题:If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be descriptive. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

5、 问题:Language exists in time and changes through time. The description of a language at some point of time is called a diachronic study of language. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:Of the three branches of phonetics, the longest established, and until recently the most highly developed, is ( ) phonetics. （ ）
选项：
A:auditory
B:acoustic
C:articulatory
D:none of the above three
答案: 【
articulatory
】

2、 问题:In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t]、 [d]、 [s]、 [z] 、 [n] share the feature of ( ). （ ）
选项：
A:palatal
B:alveolar
C:bilabial
D:dental
答案: 【
alveolar
】

3、 问题:The consonant [f] in English can be described as having the following phonetic features:( ). （ ）
选项：
A:voiceless, bilabial, stop
B:voiceless, labiodental, fricative
C:voiced, bilabial, stop
D:voiced, labiodental, fricative
答案: 【
voiceless, labiodental, fricative
】